S

sable: a. kaala/siyaah

saber: v.t. talwaar sey qatl karna/
talwaar sey zaKHmi karna

sac: n. thaeli(f.)

sack: v.t. chhuTTi karaana/naukri sey nikaalna

sack: n. bori(f.)/guuni/TaaT ki bori/thaela

sack: v.t. GHaarat gari karna/tabaah o bar baad karna

sack: n. GHaarat gari/luuT maar/tabaahi wa bar baadi

sack: n. bora(m.)/bori(dim.)

sackcloth: n. TaaT

sackless: a. bhola/kam zor/siidha saadha

sacrament: a. saugañd/tabarruk

sacred: a. diini/muqaddas/mutabarrak

sacrifice: v.t. fida karna/qurbaan karna

sacrifice: n. chaRhaawa/fida/fidyah/nisaar/qurbaani/sadqah

sacrificial animal:n. bismil/qurbaani ka jaanwar

sacrificial: a. qurbaani ka

sacrificially: adv. bheyñT bana kar

sacrilege: n. bey adabi/bey Hurmati

sacrilegious: a. gunaah gaar

sacrilegiously: adv. gustaaKHaanah

sacrosanct: a. naa qaabil e fasKH

sad: a. aab diidah/aazurdah/afsos naak/alam naak/
añdoh giiñ/chup chup/GHam giin/Haziiñ/maluul/
paZ murdah/uchaaT/udaas

saddle: n. kaaThi

sadly: a. GHamgiini sey/udaasi sey

sadness: n. afsos/GHam/Huzn/malaal/paZ murdagi/
rañj

sadism: n. zulm pasañdi

safe: a. durust/maamuun/maeHfuuz/saalim

safe and sound: a. saHiiH salaamat

safeguard: n. Hefaazat(f.)

safeguard: v.t. Hefaazat karna/peySH bañdi karna

safely: adv. bah Heafaazat/bah KHaer o âaafiyat/
saHiiH salaamat

safety: n. amaan(m.)/falaaH(f.)/Hefaazat(f.)/
KHaeriyat(f.)/salaamti(f.)

safflower: n. kusum

saffron: n. za^fraan

sag: v.i. jhuka hona/laTakna

saga: n. daastaan/kahaani

sagacious: a. fitrati/KHirad mañd/nuktah daan/zehiin/zaki

sagacity: n. daanaa'i(f.)/firaasat(f.)/fitrat(f.)/
KHirad mañdi(f.)/pahoñch(f.)/zehen(m.)

sage: n. Hikmat waala

saginate: v.t. moTa karna

Sagittarius: n. al qaus

sago: n. saagu daanah

sail: n. baad baan/paal

sail: v.t. kaSHti raani karna

sailing: n. kaSHti raani

sailor: n. mallaaaH(m.)

sailboat: n. baad baani kaSHti(f.)

saint: n. piir e muGHaañ/wali

sake: n. KHaatir(f.)/waastah(m.)/wajah(f.)

sal: n. namak

sal-ammoniac: n. nawSHaadar(f.)

salacious: a. SHaehwaani

salamander: n. aatiSH KHwaar(m.)

salary: n. meHntaanah(m.)/muSHaahirah(n.)/pagaar(f.)/
talab(f.)/tañKHwaah(f.)

sale: n. bikri/faroKHt/khapat/nikaas

salience: n. numaayaañ pan

salient: a. mumtaaz/numaayaañ/zaahir

salify: v.t. namak lagaana/namak milaana

saligot: n. siñghaaRa

salina: n. khaaRi

saline: a. khaara/namkiin/SHor

saliva: n. lab/raal/thuuk

salivate: v.i. raal baehna/raal Tapakna

sally: n. hujuum/phaañd

salsuginous: a. khaara

salt: a. malaaHat/namakiini

salt: n. namak

(rock) salt: n. seyñDa

salt marsh: n. SHorah zaar(m.)

saltant: a. naachta/uchhalta

saltern: n. kaar KHaanah e namak

saltine: a. namkiin biskiT

saltish: a. khaari/namkiin

saltness: n. SHoriyyat

saltpetre: n. SHorah

salty: a. khaari/namkiin

salubrious: a. seHat mañd

saluki: n. asp e taazi

salutary: a. mufiid/salaamat baKHSH/suud mañd

salutation: n. korniSH/salaam/tasliim

salute: v.t. korniSH baja laana/salaam karna/
salaami deyna

salute: n. salaami/tasliimaat

salvage: v.t. KHatrey sey bachaana

salvation: n. nijaat

salve: v.t. samjhaana/wazaaHat karna

salve: n. marham

salve: v.t. êlaaj karna/marham lagaana/

salver: n. kaSHti/tabaaq

salvo: n. bahaanah/taraddud

same: a. eyk jaesa/hu ba hu

sample: n. baañgi(f.)/namuunah(m.)

sampling: n. namuuney

sanctify: v.t. taqdiis karna

sanctified: a. muqaddas

sanctimony: n. dikhaawaTi taqaddus

sanctimonius: a. dikhaawaTi

sanctimoniously:adv. dikhaawaT sey

sanction: v.t. ejaazat deyna/mañzuuri karna/qubuul karna/
saad karna

sanction: n. ejaazat/mañzuuri/qubuul/sazaa

sanctioned: a. mañzuur

sanctity: n. Hurmat(n.)

sanctuary: n. bast/jaa'ey panaah/muqaddas jagah

sand: n. baalu(f.)/reyg(f.)/reyt(f.)

sandy: a. kirkira/reytiila

sandbank: n. reytiila saaHil(m.)

sandbar: n. reyt ka todah(m.)

sandstone: a. sañg reyg

sandy soil: n. reyti(f.)

sandpit: n. reyt ka zaKHiirah

sangfroid: n. dil jama^i/itmenaam/sukuuni

sanguine: a. KHuuni/laal/surKH

sanguinary: a. KHuuni

sap: n. âraq

sapling: n. nehaal/paud/pauda

sappy: a. âraq daar

sarcasm: n. choT/ehaanat/isteHza/tañz

sarcastic: a. ehaanat aameyz

sarcastical: a. tanzan aanah

sarcastically: adv. tañzan

sardonic: a. jali kaTi/tamasKHuraanah/tañziyah

sash: n. jali/paTka

sashay: v.i. bey parwaa'i sey baRhna(chalna)/
jhuum jhuum kar chalna

Satan: n. SHaetaan

satellite: n. HaaSHiyah bar daar

satiated: a. seyr/seyr aab

satiety: n. seyri

satin: n. atlas

satire: n. hajw/tañz

satirist: n. hajw go/tañnaaz/zaaHik

satisfaction: n. itmenaan/qaraar/seyri/tamaaniyat/
tasalli/taSHaffi

satisfied: a. aasuudah/kaam yaab/KHuSH/mutma'in/puura/
qaane^/raazi/seyr/seyr chaSHm

satisfy: v.t. KHuSH karna/mutma'in karna

satrap: n. Haakim/waali/zaabit

saturate: v.t. bhigaana/rañg gaehra karna

saturate: v.i. bhiigna/rañg gaehra hona

saturated: a. gaehra rañg

saturation: n. gaaRha pan

saucer: n. pirch(f.)/rikaabi(f.)/taSHtari(f.)

sauciness: n. bad tamiizi/kalley daraazi/SHoKHi

saucy: a. bey adab/DhiiT/gustaaKH/kalley daraaz/SHoKH

savage: a. jaañglu/waeHSHi

savagery: n. waeH SHiyaanah pan

savant: n. âlim/daana/daaniSH mañd

save: adv. sewa

save: prep. GHaer

save: v.t. bachaana/KHatrey sey bachaana

saving: n. bachat/pas añdaaz

savings: n. añdoKHtah

savour: n. lazzat/mazah/namak/zaa'eqah

savoury: a. KHuSH zaa'eqah/laziiz/latiif

savvy: n. KHirad/qaabliyat/samajh

saw: n. aari(f.)

sawdust: n. chuura

sawyer: n. aara kaSH

sawtooth: n. daañta(m.)

say: v.t. ârz karna/bataana/bolna/farmaana/kaehna

saying: n. baat(f.)/kaehna(m.)/kaha(m.)/kaha suna(m.)/
qaul(m.)/rawaayat(f.)/zarb ul masal(f.)

scab: n. khurañD

scabbard: n. miyaan(f.)

scabies: n. KHaariSH(f.)

scaldhead: n. gañj

scaldheaded: a. gañja

scale: n. chhilka/khurañD/paemaanah/seher/taraazu

scale: v.t. chaRhna

scaled: a. seher daar

scamp: n. paaji/SHariir

scamper: v.i. choR bhaagna

scamp: v.t. chaalu kaam karna

scan: v.t. jaañchna/paRtaal karna

scanner: n. paRtaal karney waala

scansion: n. tajziyah(m.)

scant: a. kam/naa kaafi/qaasir/qaliil

scant: n. kami/qillat(f.)

scantiness: n. fuqdaan(m.)/kami(f.)/qillat(f.)

scantily: adv. bah qillat/kami sey

scantle: v.t. chhoTa karna/qillat paeda karna

scanty: a. kam/naa kaafi/qaliil/thoRa

scar: v.t. choT deyna/daaGH deyna

scar: n. daaGH/kharoñch/jaraH/niSHaan

scar: n. Dhalwaani chaTaan/kaRaaRa/khaRi chaTaan

scarce: a. kam yaab/naa yaab/thoRa/úñqa

scarcity: n. fuqdaan/giraani/kaal/kami/kam yaabi/qillat

scare: v.t. daehlaana/Daraana/KHauf zadah karna

scare: n. achaanak Dar/daeehSHat

scared: a. chau kañna/daehSHat zadah

scary: a. daehSHat gard/Dar pok

scarred: a. daaGH daar

scat: n. lagaan/maeHsuul

scathe n. choT/nuqsaan/zaKHm

scathing: a. nuqsaan deh/zarrar rasaañ

scatter: v.t. bikheyrna/Daalna/phaelaana/pheyñkna

scatter: v.i. bikharna/chhiTakna/SHiiraazah bikharna

scattered: a. abtar

scattering: n. nisaar

scavanger: n. mehtar(m.)

scene: n. mañzar/samaañ

scenery: n. mañzarah/nazaarah

scent: n. îtr/KHuSHbu/mahek/lapaT/SHamiim

sceptic: a. laa idaari/SHak parast

sceptical: a. SHakki

scepticism: n. SHak(m.)

sceptre: n. âsa

schedule: n. fehrist/jidaul/tartiib kaar/zamaan bañdi

schedule: v.t. jidaul meyñ SHaamil karna

scheduler: n. jidaul kaar

schema: n. KHaakah

schematic: a. qayaasi/tasawwuri

scheme: n. Daul/Dhaañcha/jatan/mañsuubah/tajwiiz

scheme: v.t. mañsuubah banaana

scheming: a. mañsuubah kaar/saaziSHi

schism: n. eKHtelaaf/SHaqaaq/tafruqah

schismatic: a. KHaariji(m.)/raafzi(m.)

schismatic: n. KHaariji(m.)/raafzi(m.)

schizoid: a. paraagañdah dimaaGH

schizophrenic: a. mariiz e SHaqaaq

scholar: n. âalim/âllaamah/faazil/taalib/tilmiiz

scholastic: a. daqiiq/ustaadaanah

school: n. dars gaah/madrasah/maktab/mazhab

schooling: n. tadriis/ta^liim

school boy: n. tifl e maktab

science: n. daaniSH/îrfaan/îlm

scientific: a. îlmi

scientist: n. saa'iñs daan

scimitar: n. talwaar/teyGH

scintilla: n. chamak/chiñgaari

scintillate: v.i. chamakna/phuul jhaRna

scion: n. KHalaf/waaris

scissors: n. qaeñchi

scoff: n. choT/mazaaq/mazHakah/tamasKHur

scoff: v.t. choT kasna/mazHakah uRaana

scoffing: n. tauhiin

scold: v.t. DaañTna/jhiRakna/khaR khaRaana/
lattey leyna/lataaRna/saKHt sust kaehna

scolding: n. DaañT/jhiRki/lataaR

scoop: n. chamchah/Do'i/karchha

scooper: n. khodney waala

scooper: n. khodney waala

scoopful: a. chamchah bhar

scoot: v.t. achaanak nikal bhaagna/haañkna

scope: n. daa'erah/mablaGH(m.)/wus^at(f.)

score: n. Hesaab

scorn: n. ehaanat(f.)/Heqaarat(f.)/SHadiid nafrat

scorpion: n. al âqrab/bichchhu

scoundrel: n. bad ma^aaSH/Haraam zadah/paaji

scour: v.t. chamkaana/GHalaazat duur karna/saaf karna

scourge: n. bala(f.)/GHazb e KHuda wañdi(f.)

scourge: n. chaabuk

scout: n. jaasuus/KHabar giir

scout: v.t. chiRhaana/dhutkaarna

scow: n. tafriiH kaSHti(f.)

scowl: v.i. teori dikhaana

scowl: n. teywar

scowling: a. teori daar

scrab: v.t. khurachna

scrag: n. gar dan(f.)

scrag: v.t. laTkaana

scramble: n. chhiina jhapTi(f.)/maar dhaaR(f.)/maar piiT(f.)

scrap: n. kuuRa/paarchah

scrape: v.t. chhiilna/khurachna/kureydna

scrapping: n. kaañT chhañT/KHaraaSH

scrappy: a. paarah paarah

scratch: v.t. khurachna/kureydna/nochna

scratch: n. KHaraaSH/khoñch/khurachney ka niSHaan

scratching: n. kaañT chhaañT(f.)/ragRa(m.)

scream: n. chiiKH(f.)/chiñghaaR(f.)

scream: v.t. chiiKH maarna/chiiKHna/chil chilaana/
chiñghaaRna

screed: n. paTTi

screen: v.t. aaR karna/oT karna

screen: n. aaR/oT/pardah/paT

screenplay: n. filmi mañzar naamah

screw: n. barmah/peych

scribe: n. kaatib/likhney waala/muHarrir

scribble: v.t. ghasiiTna/kaaGHaz siyaah karna

scribble: n. SHikast(f.)

scrimp: a. kam/naa kaafi

scrip: n. likhaa'i

script: n. musawwidah(m.)/rasm ul KHat(m.)

scripture: n. kitaab(f.)

scriptwriter: a. numaa'iSH naamah naweys

scrive: v.t. bayaan karna/likhna

scrivener: n. muHarrir(m.)

scrotum: n. fotah(m.)

scrounge: v.t. bhiik maañgna/churaana

scrub: v.t. khurach kar saaf karna

scrub: n. jhaaRiyoñ ka jhuñD(m.)

scrub forest: n. jhaaRi daar jañgal

scruffy: a. KHaariSH zadah

scullion: n. maSH^al chi

scurrilous: a. ghaTiya/ûryaañ

scurrility: n. bad dehaani(f.)/fuHaaSHi(f.)

scurry: v.t. teyz teyz dauRna

scurvy: a. goSHt KHorah

scruple: n. aKHlaaq/SHak(m.)/taraddud(m.)

scrupulous: a. baa zamiir/maSHkuuk/moHtaat/nuktah chiin
saHiiH

scrutinise: v.t. aazmaana

scrutiniser: n. naaqid

scrutiny: n. chhaan biin/jaañch/jaañch paRtaal/
parakh/paR taal

scuffle: n. dhiiñga muSHti/haatha paa'i/kuSHtam kuSHta/
laRaa'i jhagRa/maara maar/maar piiT

sculp: v.t. kañdah karna/taraaSHna

sculpt: v.t/i. but taraaSHi karna/mujassiamah banaana

sculptor: n. but taraaSH/mujassimah saaz

sculpture: n. but/mujassimah/muurat

scum: n. baalaa'i/jhaag/kaf/pheyn

scum: n. aobaaSH/fuzlah/zaliil

scum: v.t. baalaa'i utaarna/jhaag utaarna/kaf giiri karna

scumbag: n. qaabil e nafrat(iñsaan)

scummy: a. jhaag daar/pheyn daar

scurf: n. bhuusi/KHuSHki/papRi

scurrility: n. beyhuudah pan

scurry: n. jaldi jaldi karna

scurrying: a. dauRta hu'a

scut: n. KHar goSH

scuttle: n. ko'eley daan

scuttle: v.i. jaldi jaldi karna/teyz teyz dauRna

scythe: n. draañti

sea: n. baeHr/saagar/samañdar

seafarer: n. mallaaH

seaport: n. bañdar

sea-shore: n. saaHil/samuñdar ka kinaarah

seal: n. KHaatam/mohr/sabt

seal impression:n. chhaap(f.)

seam: n. darz(f.)/joR/silaa'i(f.)/siiwan(f.)

séance: n. Haaziraat

seaport: n. bañdar gaah

sear: a. jhulsa hu'a

sear: v.t. jhulsana/KHuSHk karna

searce: a. chhañna

search: v.t. chhaan maarna/DhuuñDhna/khañgaalna/khoj lagaana/
tajassus karna/talaaSH karna/Toh lagaana

search: n. justju/khoj/pukaar/suraaGH(m.)/tajassus/
talaaSH/talab/Toh

searching: a. mutalaaSHi

searching: n. suraaGH rasaani

season: n. hañdin/gaam/mausam/rut/samaañ/waqt

season: v.t. chhauñkna/jhaalna

seasonal: a. fasli/mausmi

seasonal river: n. mausami nadi(f.)

seasoning: n. masaalah/puT

seasoned: a. jahaañ diidah/mañjha hu'a

seasoned rogue: a. KHurraañT

seat: v.t. biThaana

seat: n. gaehwaarah(m.)/kursi(f.)/masnad(m.)/
naSHist/taKHt(m.)

secede: v.i. alag hona/haTna

secession: n. âlaaHedgi/iftiraaq

seclude: v.t. alag karna

secluded: a. alag thalag/bey ta^alluq/goSHah giir

secludedness: n. bey ta^alluqi/goSHah giiri

seclusion: n. KHalwat(f.)/tanhaa'i/ûzlat(f.)

second: a. duusra/doyem

second: n. pal/saani/saaniya

second: v.t. Hemaayat karna/taa'iid karna

second hand: a. musta^mal

secondary: a. maa taeHti/saanwi darjey ka

secondly: adv. saaniyan

secrecy: n. KHifah/pardah/poSHiidgi/raaz

secret: a. chhupa/KHufyah/maKHfi/nehaañ/
poSHiidah/sar bastah

secret: n. bheyd/raaz

secretary: n. muñSHi(m.)

secretly: adv. añdar hi añdar/chori chori/chup chaap/
GHaa'ebaanah/KHufyah

secrets: n. asraar

sect: n. firqah/mazhab

sectarian: a. firqah parast

sectarianism: n. firqah bañdi

section: n. baab/daf^ah/fariiq/fasl/Hissah/KHaanah/
maeHkamah/SHaaKH/SHo^bah

sector: n. moHallah/qataa^e daa'erah

sectorial: a. raqbaati

secular: a. GHaer diini/laa diini/dunyawi

secularism: n. laa diiniyat/dunyawiyat

secure: a. maamuun/maeHfuuz/mustaeHkam/pur e^temaad

secure: v.t. maeHfuuz karna/paana

security: n. âafiyat/amaanat/amn/bachaa'o/Hefaazat/
salaamti/taHaffuz/zamaanat

sedate: a. sañjiidah

sediment: n. durd/gaad

sedition: n. fasaad/fitnah/Haraj

seditious: a. fasaadi/fitnah añgeyz

seduce: v.t. lalchaana/lubhaana/paTTi paRhaana/
phuslaana/warGHalaana

seduced: a. fareyftah

seduction: n. fitnah/jaazbiyat/kaSHiSH/laalach/puchaara

see: v.t. deykhna/nigaah Daalna

see off: v.t. ruKHsat karna

seed: n. biij/tuKHm

seedling: n. nihaal e tuKHmi/pauda(m.)/tuKHmi daraKHt

seedy: a. bhadda sa/bijaala/tuKHm daar

seek: v.t. DhuuñDhna/KHabar leyna/khoj lagaana/
talaaSH meyñ jaana

seeker: n. joya/saalik/taalib/talab gaar

seeking: a. joyaañ/KHwaahaañ/mutalaaSHi

seeking: n. talab

seem: v.i. lagna/nazar aana/ma^luum hona/suujhna

seeming: a. bazaahir

seeming: n. dikhaawa/muSHabehat

seemingly: adv. bazaahir

seemingness: n. dikhaawa/zaahir

seemly: adv. gawaara/mauzuuñ/pur waqaar

seemliness: n. mauzuuniyat/munaasibat

seep: v.i. risna

seepy: a. risney waala

seepage: n. >risan

seer: n. basiir/GHaeb daan/peySH go

seesaw: n. hañDola/uuñch niich

seethe: v.t. ubaalna/ubaal kar pakaana

seethe: v.i. ubalna/khaulna

seethe: n. Haejaan/khaulaahaT/iztiraab

seething: a. khaulta hu'a

segment: n. eyk Hissah/eyk TukRa/qita^ah

segregate: v.t. âlaaHedah karna/alag karna

seize: v.t. chhiiñna/dabochna/dharna/giraftaar karna/
pakaRna/qabzah karna

seized: a. giraftaar

seizing: n. aKHz/bañdhan/giraft/pakaR

seizure: n. achaanak Hamlah/giraftaari/pakaR/qabzah/zabti

seldom: adv. bahot kam/kabhi kabhaar/SHaaz

select: v.t. biñna/chhañTna/chuñna/iñteKHaab karna/
muñtaKHib karna/nikaalna/pasañd karna

selected: a. chiidah chiidah/guziidah/muñtaKHib/
muqarrar/muqarrar kardah/muqarrar SHudah

selection: n. chunaa'i/iñteKHaab

selective: a. chunaa hu'a/iñteKHaabi/muñtaKHib

selectivity: n. chunaa'o pan/iñtiKHaabiyat

self/selves: pron. aap/ana/jii/KHud/nafs/zaat

self-admiring: a. KHud aara/SHeyKHi KHorah

self-agg*****sement:n. KHud par wari

self-appointed: a. KHud muqarrirah/KHud saaKHtah

self-conceited: a. KHud parast

self-confidence:n. KHud e^temaadi

self-conscious: a. KHud aagaah

self-contradiction:n. KHud tazaadi

self-deceit: n. KHud fareybi

self-deception: n. KHud fareybi

self-deceptive: a. KHud fareybaanah

self-defence: n. mudaafe^at(f.)

self-delustion: n. KHud fareybi/nafas faryebi

self-denial: a. iñkaar e zaat/nafs kuSHi

self-denigration:a. apni zaat par GHalat tañqiid karna

self-effacement:n. kasr nafsi

self-effacing: a. muñksi

self-esteem: n. KHud tauqiiri

self-evident: a. azhar u minSHams

self-hood: n. anaaniyat

self propelled: a. KHud kaar

self respect: n. KHud daari

self respecting:a. KHud daar

self restraint: n. sabr

self seeking: a. KHud GHaraz

self working: a. KHud kaar

selfish: a. GHaraz mañd/kaa'iyaañ/KHud GHaraz/
nafs parast

selfishness: n. aapa dhaapi/KHud GHarzi/nafsa nafsi

selfless: a. bey GHarz/bey matlab/bey nafs

selfless worship:n. eKHlaas

self-reliant: a. KHud iñHesaar

self-respect: n. KHud daari

self-respecting:a. GHaerat mañd/KHud daar

self-same: a. huu bahuu wahi

selictar: n. SHamSHiir bar daar/silaH daar

sell: v.t. beychna/faroKHt karna/nikaalna/
sauda beychna

seller: n. bechney waala/faroSH

semble: v.t. Dhoñg karna

semblance: n. dikhaawa/SHabaahat

semi-: pref. aadha/niim/nisf

semi-democracy: a. niim jumhuuriyat

seminal effusion:n. iñzaal

seminary: n. madrasah(m.)

Semitic: a. saami

semolina: n. suuji

sempiternal: a. abdi/paayañdah

semplice: a. saadah

sempre: adv. hameySHah/sara sar

send: v.t. bheyjna/rawaanah karna/tarsiil karna

send for: bulwaana/mañgaana/mañgwaana

send off: v.t. ruKHsat karna

sending: n. tarsiil

senescence: n. buRhaapa

senile: a. saThyaaya

senility: n. buRhaapa

senior: a. buzurg/kabiir/paehley

seniority: n. buzurgi

senna: n. sana

sensation: n. sañsani

sensational: a. bahot acchha/eHsaasaati/sañsani KHeyz

sensationalism: n. Hissiyat pasañdi/
sañsi KHeyzi

sensationalist: n. Haejaan pasañd

sense: n. âql/Haasil kalaam/His/hoSH/ma^ni/
matlab/siyaaq

sensed: a. maeHsuus

senses: n. Hawaas/siTTi

sensible: a. âaqil/âql mañd/samajh daar

sensiblity: a. samajh buujh/samajh daari/zakaawat

sensitive: a. gudaaz/Hassaas/naazuk/zuud rañj

sensitiveness: n. His/zakaawat

sensitivity: n. nazaakat

senseless: a. bey KHud/bey ma^ni/uuT paTaañg

senselessness: n. bad Hawaasi/bey waquufi/waaraftahgi

sensual: a. nafs parast/nafsaani

sensuality: n. âeSH/nafs parasti

sent: a. ma^buus/rawaanah

sent back: waapas kardah

sent for: mañgwaana

sentence: n. jumlah/ma^ni

sententious: a. nasiiHat aameyz/pur maGHz

sentient: a. aagaah/baa KHabar/waaqif

sentience: n. aagaahi/baa KHabri/waaqfiyat

sentiment: n. His/jazbah/raa'ey

sentimental: a. Hassaas

sentinel: n. chauki daar/paas baan

sentry: n. chauki daar paas baan

separate: v.t. alag karna/âlaaHedah karna/bachaana/
farq karna/juda karna/phaTkna

separate: v.i. âlaaHedah hona/alag/alag alag raehna/
infiraadi/juda hona

separate: a. âlaaHedah/alag/alag thalag/juda/parey

separated: a. alag/âlaaHedah/juda/phuTkal/phuTkar/uchaaT

separately: adv. alag alag/juda gaanah/juda juda

separation: n. âlaaHedagi/chhuuT/faasilah/farq/fasl/
firaaq/furqat/hijr/judaa'i/tafsiil

separator: n. faasil

sept: n. baaRh/eHaatah

septic: a. mawaad daar

septuple: a. saat guna

sepulchure: a. maqbrah

sequacious: a. farmañ bardaar

sequel: n. añjaam/natiijah/zael

sequence: n. silsilah

sequester: a. âlaaHedah karna/alag karna/zabt karna

sequestered: a. âleHedah/alag

seraglio: n. Haram sara

serene: a. aasuudah/bey abr/KHaamosH

serene: n. aasuudgi/KHaamoSHi

sergeant: n. hawaldaar(m.)

series: n. laR(f.)/satr(f.)/silsilah(m.)/taañta(m.)

serious: a. faaSH/matiin/sañgiin/sañjiidah

seriously: adv. sañjiidgi key sath/waaqe^i

seriousness: n. mataanat(f.)/sañjiidagi(f.)

sermon: n. KHutbah(m.)/wa^z(m.)

servant: n. bañdah/HaaSHiyah bar daar/mulaazim/
namak KHwaar/naukar/naukar chaakar

menial servant: n. chaakar(m.)

serve: v.t. KHimdat karna/naukri karna/paani bharna

servant(of God):n. âbd

service: n. bañdagi/KHidmat/mulaazmat/naukri

servile: a. GHulaamaanah/sitam rasiidah

servility: n. GHulaami

servitude: n. ûbuudiyat

sesame seed: n. til

set: v.t. jamaana/qaa'em karna/rakhna

set: v.i. jamna/qaa'em hona

set aside: v.t. baalaa'ey taaq rakhna/chhoRna/
âlaHedah karna

setback: n. rukaawaaT(f.)

set down: rakhna

set fire: jalaana

set off: v.t. raKHt e safar baañdhna

set right: v.t. sañbhaalna

set sail: lañgar uThaana

settting: n. maa Haul(m.)

settle: v.t. aabaad karna/chukaana/faeslah karna/
nabeyRna/taey karna

settled: a. jama^ hu'a/faesal/muqarrar/muqarrar kardah/
muqarrar SHudah/qaraar/ta'ey/
rehaa'iSH paziir/taey SHudah/yak su

settler: n. makiin/nau aabaad

settlement: n. aabaadi(f.)/adaaegi(f.)/basti(f.)/faeslah(m.)/
jama^ bañdi/qaraar daad/rafa^(m.)/tasfiyah

(new)settler: n. aabaad kaar

seven: n. saat

seventh: n. saatwaañ

seventy: n. sattar

several: a. chañd/ka'i/muta^ddid

sever: v.t. alqat karna/kaaTna/naat toRna

severed: a. juda/kaTa hu'a

severe: a. bey tars/kaRa/kaThin/kaThor/saKHt

severly: a. saKHti sey

severeness: n. duruSHti/saKHti

severity: n. duruSHti/saKHti/salaabat/SHiddat

sew: v.t. baKHiyah karna/siina/silaana/
Taañkey lagaana

sewage: a. gañd nikaasi

sewer: n. bad rau naalah

sewn: v.i. silna

sever: v.t. alag karna/phaaRna

several: a. ba^z/chañd/ka'i

several times: a. ka'i baar

sewer: n. naab daan

sewing: n. silaa'i

sex: n. jiñs/nar maadah

sex-appeal: n. jiñsi kaSHiSH

sexology: n. jiñsiyaat(f.)

sexual: a. jiñsi/SHaehwaani

sexual prowess: n. quuwat e mardumi(f.)/rujuliyat(f.)

sexual desire: n. SHaehwat(f.)

sexological: n. jiñsiyaat sey muta^alliq

sexologist: n. maahir e jiñsiyat

shabby: a. gañdah/faro maayah/KHasiis/mal gija

shack: n. jhuggi

shackle: n. bañdhan/hath kaRi/zañjiir

shackle: v.t. hath kaRi lagaana/jakaRna/zañjiir Daalna

shaddock: n. chakotrey ki eyk zaat

shade: n. aaR/chhaa'oñ/par chhaa'iñ/par tau/saayah

shadow: n. par chhaawaañ/par chhaa'iñ/saayah/zil

shadowy: a. mubham

shaft: n. tana

shag: n. ujRey baal

shake: v.t. hilaana/larzaana/phaR phaRaana

shake: v.i. dahelna/hilna/kaañpna/larazna/thar tharaana

shake off: v.t. piichha chuRaana

shake up: v.t. Dhiila karna/hilaana ya milaana/

shaking: a. larazta hu'a/thar tharaata hu'a

shaking: n. laGHziSH/larzah

shallow: a. auchha/chhichhla/chhichhora/halka/hiich/
kam zarf

sham: v.t. bañna/naKHrey dikhaana/

sham: a. ja^li/makkar/naqli

shame: v.i. nazar churaana/SHarmaana

Shame! intj. phiT

shame: n. âar/faziiHat/Haya/jheyñp/KHajaalat/laaj/
leHaaz/nadaamat/nañg/paSHeymaani/
SHarm/SHarmiñdagi

shameful: a. maeHjuub

shameless: a. aabru baaKHtah/bey bey nañg o naam/baGHaerat/
Haya/bey SHarm/DhiiT

shamelessly: adv. bey Hayaa'i sey/DhiTaa'i sey

shamelessness: n. bey Hayaa'i/bey SHarmi/DhiTaa'i

shank: n. piñDli(f.)/saaq

shape: v.t. Dhaalna/SHakl deyna

shape: n. Daul/dhaj/kaaya/paekar/qata^/
saaKHt/SHakl/suurat

shapely: a. chhabiila/siDol

share: v.t. baañTna/Hissah karna/paa'oñ biich meyñ hona

share: n. baKHra/Hissah/paRta/patti/qismat/saajha

share-holder: n. saajhi

shared: a. muSHtarak

sharing: n. taqsiim

sharp: a. teyz/zaki

sharp tongued: n. tarraar

sharp-witted: a. zehiin

sharpen: v.t. teyz karna

sharpness: n. kaaT/kaa'iyaañ pan/teyzi

sharpness(sword):n. aab

shatter: v.t. paaSH paaSH karna/paarah paarah karna/
phoRna

shattered: a. paaSH paaSH/TukRey TukRey

shave: n. Hajaamat

shave: v.t. KHat banaana/muuñDna

shawl: n. doSHaalah(m.)

she: pron. woh/yeh

sheaf: n. gaDDi(f.)

shear: v.t. kaaTna/katarna

sheath: n. GHelaaf(m.)/KHol(m.)/miyaan(f.)

sheathe: v.t. GHelaaf chaRhaana

sheathed: a. baa niyaam/GHelaaf chaRha

shebang: n. gaaRi/ghar/jhoñpRi/kamra/
maajra/mo^aamlah

shed: v.t. giraana/utaarna

shed: n. pañDaal

sheen: a. chamkiila/KHuub suurat

sheen: n. aab/chamak/raunaq/taabiSH

sheep: n. bheyR

sheer: a. sirf

sheet: n. chaadar/par chah/warqah

shelf: n. taaqchah

shell: n. chhilka/KHol(m.)/parat(f.)/post

shelter: v.t. aaR karna/panaah deyna

shelter: n. aaR/aas/aasra/baseyra/oT/panaah/pardah/
saayah

shelve: v.t. Daalna rakhna/taaq par rakhna

shenanigan: n. chaal/kartab

shepherd: n. charwaaha(m.)/gaDariya(m.)/raa^i(m.)

shibboleth: n. imtiHaan(m.)

shield: v.t. aaRey aana/bachaana/Dhaañkna/
Dhaañpna/Dhañkna

shield: n. Dhaal/sipar

shift: v.t. haTaana/khiskaana/phiraana/sarkaana

shift: n. baari/raddah/tabdiili

shine: v.t. chamkaana

shine: v.i. chamakna/chiTakna/jhalakna

shine: a. chamak/ujlaahaT

shining: a. chamkiila/daraKH SHaañ/farozaañ/
GHarra/kuñdan/raKH SHaañ/roSHan/saaqib/
taabiñdah/ujla(m.)/ujli(f.)

shining brightly:a. saaqib

ship: n. jahaaz(m.)/kaSHti(f.)/markab(m.)/naa'o(f.)/
safiinah(m.)

ship: v.t. bheyjna/rawaana karna

ship builder: n. jahaaz saaz

shipping: n. Hamal/jahaaz raani

shipman: n. mallaaH/naa KHuda

shipment: n. kheyp

shirk: v.t. aaj kal karna/bahaanah karna/
jii churana/paehlu tihi karna

shirt: n. kurta/qamiiz

shiver: v.i. larazna/kaañpna/phuraeri leyna/
thar tharaana

shiver: n. phuraeri

shivering fit: n. jaaRa chaRhna

shoal: n. machhliyoñ ka garoh/jhurmuT

shoal: a. chichhla

shock: n. dhachka(m.)/sadmah(m.)

shod: a. na^l daar

shoddy: a. bey huudah/ghaTiya/naqli

shoddily: adv. ghaTiya tariiqey sey

shoddiness: n. ghaTiya pan(m.)

shoe: n. juuta/juuti(dim.)/paa poSH

shoeblack: a. juutey chamkaaney waala

shoelace: a. juutey ka tasmah

shoemaker: n. juft saaz(m.)/mochi(m.)

shoe-making: n. juft saazi(f.)

shook up: a. dar ham/daehla hu'a/hila hu'a

shoot: v.t. chhoRna/goli maarna/nikalna

shoot: v.i. lagna

shoot: n. añkhwa/SHikaar

shooting-platform:n. machaan

shop: v.t/i. KHariidna/KHariidaari karna/
sauda suluuf karna

shop: n. dukaan/kaar KHaanah

shopper: a. gaahak/KHariid kaar

shopkeeper: n. banya/dukaan daar

shoplifter: n. dukaan chor

shopping: n. KHariid o faroKHt/KHariidaari/sauda suluuf

shopping bag: n. KHariidari thaela

shop-worn: n. ghisey piTey alfaaz

shore: n. kinaarah/lab/saaHil

shore: n. aasra/sahaara/Teyk/Teykan

short: a. chhoTa/kotaah/muKHtasar/
past qaamat

short: adv. achaanak/yak dam

short: v.t. dhoka deyna

short in height:a. baaliSHtiya(m.)/pastah qad(m.)

short sighted: a. âaqibat naa añdeySH

short story: n. afsaanah

short term: muKHtasar ul muddati

shortage: n. fuqdaan/kami(f.)/qaHet(m.)/qillat

shortchange: v.t. dhak deyna/dhoka deyna

shortcoming: n. kami/KHaami/KHaraabi/nuqs

shortcut: n. aasaan raah/chhoTa raastah

shorten: v.t. chhoTa karna/ghaTa deyna/muKHtasar karna

shorten: v.i. ghaTna/kam hona

shortly: adv. jald hi/muKHtasaran

shortness: n. chhoTa pan/iKHtesaar/tañgi

shortish: a. chhoTa sa/nañnha sa/zara sa

shot: n. baari/dhamaaka/goli/niSHaanchi/kaar tuus

small shot: n. chharra(m.)

should: aux.v. chaahi'ey

shoulder: n. SHaanah

shoulder to shoulder: SHaanah bah SHaanah

shout: v.t/i. aawaaz deyna/aawaaz lagaana/chiiKHna/
DapaTna/lalkaarna

shout: n. chiiKH/kilkaari/lalkaar/pukaar

shove: v.t. dhakeylna/Theylna

shove: n. dhakka(m.)/zor(m.)

shovel: n. beylchah

show: v.t. dikhaana/nikaalna/peySH karna/zaahir karna

show: v.i. dikhna/jalwah dikhaana/nazar aana

show: n. aab taab/dikhaawa/jalwah dikhaa'i/namuud/
numaa'iSH/tamaaSHa/tum taraaq/zaahir daari

show airs: v.t. naKHrey dikhaana

show off: n. dikhaawa/SHeyKHi baaz

show off: v.t. SHeyKHi baghaarna

shower: n. chhiiñTa/fauwaarah/halki baariSH

shower: v.t. nichhaawar karna

showiness: n. rañgiini(f.)

showing: n. dikhaa'i/numaa'iSH

showingly: adv. uupar uupar sey

showdown: n. aamna saamna/baa hami Takraa'o

showman: n. tamaaSHah kaar

showy: n. bhaRkiila/chhichhora/dikhaawaTi/duna saaz/
kaj kalaah/numaa'iSHi/rañg daar/zaahir daar

shrewd: a. ghaag/pakka/siyaana/zehiin

shrewdness: n. zehaanat

shriek: n. chiiKH pukaar

shriek: v.t. chiiKHna/chil chilaana/kuukna

shrift: n. nijaat

shrill: n. kaTeyli/teykhi/teyz

shrimp: n. bauna/podna/jhiiñga machhli

shrine: n. dar gaah/mazaar

shrink: v.t. pichkaana/sukeyRna

shrink: v.i. ghaTna/pichakna/simaTna/sukaRna

shrivel: v.i. simaTna

shrivelled: a. suukha

shroud: n. kafan

shrub: n. pauda/jhaaRi

shrug: v.t. kañdh uchkaana

shrug off: nazar añdaaz karna/parwaah nah karna

shuck: n. aKHroT ka chhilka(m.)

shudder: v.i. kap kapaana/phuraeri leyna

shudder: n. phuraeri

shuffle: v.t. gaD maD karna

shun: v.t. jaan bachaana/khichna/panaah maañgna

shut: a. bañd

shut: v.t. bañd karna/paaTna

shutdown: a. apni lapeyt meyñ ley leyna/chhha jaana/
Dahk leyna

shut out: a. âlaaHedah

shutter: n. palla/paT

shy: a. lajiila/SHarmiila(m.)/SHarmiili(f.)

shyer: n. jheyñpu/SHarmiila

shyly: adv. jheyñptey hu'ey

Shylock: n. saffaak aur sañg dil suud KHor

shyness: n. Haya(f.)/jheyñp/jhijhak/leHaaz/
SHarm(f.)

sibilant: a. safiiri/siskaari

sick: a. bey zaar/biimaar

sickened: a. biimaar kya hu'a/uktaaya

sickeningly: adv. uktaahaT sey

sickle: n. daraañti/hañsiya

sickness: n. biimaari/kasaala/kasl/KHastahgi/
marz/rog

sickly: a. bii maar/kam zor/niDhaal/paZ murdah/rogi

side: n. alañg/baGHal/goSHah/jaanib/jañbah/kañni/
kinaarah/kona/paehlu/ruKH/samt/su/taraf

side by side: SHaanah bah SHaanah

side: v.t. Hemaayet karna/taraf daari karna

side with: leHaaz karna

side effects: n. zimni asraat

side kick: n. gaehra yaar/har dam ka saathi/lañgoTiya

sideswipe: a. naGHli zarb

sidle: v.i. dubak kar chalna

sidle: n. tirchhi chaal

siege: n. gheyra/Hisaar/mohaasara/naakah bañdi

sierra: n. pahaaRi silsilah

siesta: n. qaeluulah

sieve: n. chhalni

siffle: v.i. siiTi bajna/sun sunaana

sift: v.t. chhaañna/chhaan biin karna

sift(grain): v.t. pachhoRna/phaTakna

sifting: n. phaTkan

sigh: v.t. aaheyñ nikalna/saañs bharna/siski bharna

sigh: n. aah(f.)/haa'ey(f.)/saañs(f.)

sight: n. basar/diidaar/mañzar/muSHaahidah/
nazar/nazzaarah/nigaah/numaa'iSH

sign: n. âlaamat/asar/dalaalat/iima/iSHaarah/niSHaan/
niSHaani/patah/paehchaan/suraaGH(m.)

signs: n. aasaar

signal: n. iSHaarah/niSHaan

signature: n. dast KHat/imza

signatory: n. dast KHat karney waala

signet: n. chhoTi mohar/muñdri

signify: v.t. iSHaarah karna/matlab bañna

significance: n. ma^ni

significant: a. aehm/ma^ni KHeyz

significaion: n. aehmiyat/mafhuum/muraad

silence: v.t. chup karaana/KHaamoSH karna/qaa'el karna

silence! intj KHaa moSH

silence: n. KHaa moSHi/sañnaaTa/sukuut

silenced: a. laa jawaab

silencing: a. qaate^

silent: a. chup/gum sum/KHaa moSH/patthar/saakit

silently: adv. añdar hi añdar/chup chaap/KHaamoSHi sey

silhouette: n. aadha chehra

silk: n. Hariir(m.)/reySHam(f.)

silken: a. reySHmi

silky: a. chikna/naazuk/reySHmi

silly: a. bachkaana/buddhu/paagal/pagloT

silt: v.t. gaad sey bhar jaana

silver: n. chaañdi/nuqrah/siim

silver-foil: n. chaañdi ka waraq

silver-leaf: n. chaañdi ka waraq

silvery: a. burraaq/nuqrah'i/rupaehla/siimiiñ

simian: n. bañdar jaesa

similar: a. ham SHakl/jaesa/maaniñd/misl/mutaabiq/
yaksaañ

similarity: n. SHabaahat(f.)

simile: a. taSHbiih(f.)/misaal(f.)

similitude: n. misaal(f.)/muSHaabehat(f.)

simmer: v.i. halkey halkey ubalna/sañsanaana

simmering: n. sañsanaahaT(f.)

simper: v.i. muskuraana

simper: n. khisyaa'i hañsi

simple: a. âam faehm/fariSHtah/kora/neyk/saadah/
saliis/siidha

simpleton: n. gaa'udi/poñga/saadah lauH

simplicity: n. bey saaKHtahgi/saadah pan/saadgi/salaasat

simply: adv. faqat

simulacrum: n. namuud naak/suuraat e KHayaali

simultaneous: a. bayak waqt/ham zamaan

simultaneously: adv. saath hi saath

simulation: a. banaawaT/behruup/ja^l saazi/naql

sin: n. âzaab/îsyaan/fisq/gunaah/jurm/
paap/qusuur

since: conj. chuuñ keh/jab sey

sincere: a. âadil/bey riya/KHaer añdeySH/muKHlis/pakka/
raasiKH/saadah/sachcha/wafa daar

sincerely: adv. bey riyaa'i sey/muKHlis sey/sidq e dil sey

sincerity: n. bey riyaa'i/eKHlaas/KHuluus/muKHlisi/saadgi/
sidq e dil

sinew: n. rag(f.)

sinful: a. faajir(m.)/faajirah(f.)/gunaah gaar/
siyaah kaar

sing: v.t. gaana gaana

singing: n. gaana/tarañnum

singe: v.t. jhulsaana

singer: n. gawa'iya/muGHni

single: a. akeyla/chhaRa/GHaer SHaadi SHudah/mujarrad/
muñfarid/phuT/phuTkal/phuTkar/tanha/
waaHid/yagaanah/yakta

singly: adv. fardan fardan

singular: a. anokha/GHaer ma^muuli/naadir/tanha/waaHid/
yagaanah

singularity: n. nudrat(f.)/waeHdaaniyat(f.)

Sinic: a. chiini

sink: v.t. Dubona/gaaRna

sink: v.i. baeThna/Duubna/gaRna

sinkhole: n. gaRha(m.)

sinner: n. âasi/aasim/faajir(m.)/faajirah(f.)/faasiq/
gunaah gaar/paapi

sip: v.t. chuski leyna/chuski ley kar piina

sip: n. chuski

sir! intj. Hazrat/janaab/saaHab

sirocco: n. samuum

sister: n. bahen/ham SHiirah/KHwaahar

sit: v.i. baeThna/daraaz hona/paRna/taSHriif

sit in: n. dharna

sitting: a. naSHiin

sitting: n. baeThak

situated: a. waaqe^

situation: n. Haal(m.)/kaefiyat(f.)/mauqa^h(m.)/
suurat e Haal(f.)/waza^(f.)/zabaan e Haal(m.)

six: n. chheh/SHaSH

sixteen: n. solah

sixteenth: n. solhwaañ

sixth: a. chhaTa/SHaSHum

size: n. Diil/naap/qad

sizable: a. KHasa baRa

skein: n. aañTi/gola/gutthi/lachha

skeleton: n. Dhaañcha/pañjar(m.)/haaR/haekal(m.)

skeet: v.t. teyz Harkat karna

sketch: n. heywla/KHaakah/naqSHah

sketch: v.t. KHaakah banaana/taraH uRaana/taswiir banaana

sketchy: a. naaqis/satHi

skewer: n. siiKH(f.)

skiff: n. Doñgi(f.)

skill: n. daKHl/Hikmat/Hirfat/hunar/jugat/kaari gari/
kartab/kasab/leyaaqat/mahaarat/saliiqah

skilled: a. Haawi/laa'eq/maahir/sughaR

skillfull: a. saliiqah mañd/sughaR

skillfulness: n. sughRaapa

skillet: n. tawa

skimp: v.t. naa kaafi/qaliil

skin: v.t. chamRi udheyRna/khaal utaarna

skin: n. chamRa/chhilka/chirm/jild/khaal/post

skinny: a. jildi/laaGHir/naHiif

skip: v.i. kuudna/phudakna

skirmish: n. haatha paa'i/jhaRap/laR jhagaR

skirt: n. daaman/palley/saayah

skittish: a. Dag mag/subuk sar

skull: n. kaasah e sar/khopRi

sky: n. aasmaan(m.)/charKH(m.)/falak(m.)

skylight: n. roSHan daan(m.)

slabber: v.i. raal baehna

slack: a. Dhiila/jhola/maddham/phus phusa/sust

slackness: n. Dhiil

slake: v.t. bhigona/bujhaana/rok thaam karna

slain: a. kuSHtah/mara/maqtuul/qatl SHudah

slam: v.t. dey maarna/pheyñkna

slam: n. baazi(f.)/goT(f.)

slammer: n. Hawaalaat/qaed KHaanah

slander: v.t. ruswa karna

slander: n. ehaanat/hatak/ukhaaR pachhaaR

slanderous: a. ehaanat aameyz

slang: a. mubtazil

slant: a. Dhalwaan

slanting: a. aaRa(m.)/aaRi(f.)/Dhalwaan

slap: v.t. chapat rasiid karna/haath maarna/
thappaR lagaana

slap: n. chaañTa/haath/tamaañchah/thappaR

slash: n. kaaT

slate: v.t. bura bhala kaehna/KHuub piiTna/rageydna

slaughter: v.t. ghamsaan/halaak karna/zabaH karna

slaughter: n. halaakat/KHuun/kuSHt o KHuun/zabaH

slaughter house:n. kameylah/mazbaH/mazbaH KHaanah

slave: n. âbd/bañdah/GHulaam

slave girl: n. baañdi

slave market: n. naKHaas

slavery: n. GHulaami/maeHkuumi/maeHkuumiyat

slaver: n. muñ sey baehti raal

slaver: v.i. juuti chukna/raal Tapakna

slavish: a. adna/pur muSHaqqat

slavishly: adv. meHnat sey

slay: v.t. lahu meyn haath rañgna/maar Daalna/
qatl karna

slaying: n. qatl(m.)

sleazy: a. phus phusa

sledgehammer: n. hatauRa/maar tol

sleight: n. SHo^badah

sleight of hand:n. hath pheyri/kartab

sleek: a. chamak daar/chikna

sleep: n. niiñd/KHwaab

sleep: v.i. lambi taañna/sona/paRna

sleep: v.t. sulaana

sleepless: a. bey daar

sleepy: a. KHwaab aaluudah

sleet: n. barf daar baariSH/oley daar baariSH

sleeve: n. aastiin

slender: a. baariik/dubla/gul añdaam/naazuk

sleuth: n. suraaGH rasaañ

slew: v/i. chakkar deyna/ghamaana/palTa deyna

slew: n. chakkar/ghamaa'i/palTa/peych

slick: v.t. chaaTna

slick: a. chaalaak/chamkiila/chikna/
mañjha hu'a/hoSHiyaar

slickness: n. chiknaahaT/phislan

slicking: n. chaTaa'i(f.)

slice: n. laKHt/phaañk/qaaSH/qatlah

sliced: a. qaaSH qaaSH

slide: v.t. khiskaana/phislaana/rapTaana

slide: v.i. khisakna/phisalna/rapaTna

slight: a. bey wuq^at/dhiima/KHafiif/qaliil/thoRa sa

slightest: a. zara saa bhi

slightly: adv. thoRa sa

slim: v.i. wazan kam karna

slim: a. naaz niin/naazuk/patla dubla

slime: n. kiichaR/gaad/raqiiq

slime: v.t. lutheyR deyna

slink away: v.t. kaTna/katraana/raastah katraana

slip: v.i. khiskana/laGHziSH karna/phisalna/rapaTna

slip: v.t. khiskaana/phislaana/rapTaana

slip: n. KHata/khoT/laGHziSH/parchah/
parchi(dim.)/phislan

slippage: n. khisak/laGHziSH/sarak

slipper: n. juuti(dim.)/paezaar

slipperiness: n. phislan(f.)/rapaT(m.)

slippery: a. chikna/kachcha/phisal waan

slipping: n. laGHziSH

slit: a. chaak/phaTa

slit: v.t. chaak karna

slit: n. jhiri/SHigaaf

slither: n. GHalti karna/laGHiziSH karna

slogan: n. na^rah

sloganeer: n. na^rah zan

slope: n. Dhaal/Dhalaan

sloping: a. Dhalwaan

sloth: n. alkasi/kaahili/susti

slothful: a. aaraam pasañd/dhiila/sust

slouch: n. bey Dhab/maryal

slouch: v.i. jhukna

slouchy: a. Dheela Dhaala

slough: n. dal dal(f.)

sloven: a. Dhiila

slovenly: a. dehqaani/Dhiila/phuu'aR

slovenly: adv. Dhiila

slow: a. aahistah/Dhiila/dhiima/
kaahil/maddham/sust

slowly: adv. aatey aatey/aatey jaatey/aahistah/
raftah raftah

slowness: n. aahistagi/Dhiila pan/susti

slug: n. Dhiila Dhaala/sust moTa

slugfest: n. dañg fasaad/maar piiT

sluggish: a. faatir/sust

sluggishness: n. aalkasi(f.)/kaahili(f.)/sahel añgaari(f.)

sluice: n. aab bañd

slumber: n. GHaflat

slump: n. kasaad

slump of the market:n. kasaad baazaari

sly: a. baañka/siyaana

slyness: n. kaaT phaañs

smacking: a. KHuSH gawaar

small: a. chhoTa/KHurd/kotaah/qaliil/saGHiir/thoRa

smallish: a. chhoTa/moTa

smallness: n. chhoTaa'i

smart: a. chaalaak/chaaq/naweyla/phurtiila/
SHaatir/teykha(m.)/teykhi(f.)/teyz

smarten: v.t. teyz bañna

smartness: n. baañl pan(m.)/KHuSH libaasi(f.)

smash: v.t. bar baad karna/chuur chuur karna

smasher: n. zaarib

smashing beauty:n. paTaaKHa(m.)

smattering: n. waajibi sa îlm

smear: v.t. saañna

smell: v.t. suuñghna

smell: n. baas(f.)/KHuSH bu(f.)/mahek(f.)

smell the rat: maatha Thanakna

smelt: v.t. dhaat pighlaana

smile: v.i. muskaana/muskuraana

smile: n. ibtesaam/muskura haT/tabassum

smiling: a. mutabassim

smiling: n. muskuraahaT(f.)

smiling: a. KHañdaañ

smirch: n. kasaafat/nañg

smirk: n. bey waquuf aanah hañsi(f.)

smite: v.t. maarna/piiTna/zaliil karna

smitten: a. giraftaar/maara/majbuur/majruuH

smoke: n. dhu'aañ

smoke: v.i. noSH karna/piina

smoke: v.t. dhuuni deyna

smoky: a. dhuaa'ñ daar

smolder: v.t. sulagna

smoldering: a. sulgta

smooth: a. chikna/ham waar/saliis/sapaaT

smoothen: v.t. jhol nikaalna

smoothness: n. chikna pan/malaasat/narmi/
rawaañgi/safaa'i

smother: v.t. chhupaana/dabaana/gala ghuuTna

smouch: v.t. churaana/maar leyna

smoulder: v.i. kajlaana

smudge: n. dhabba

smudge: v.t. dhabbey daar karna/gaña karna

smug: a. chikna

smug: v.t. qabzah karna

smuggler: n. qachaaqchi

smuggling: n. naa jaa'ez dar aamad bar aamad

smuggle: n. lipaTna/pyaar karna

smut: n. GHaliiz guftugu/kaala dhaabah/kaalik

snag: n. aTak/gaañTh

snake: n. saañp

snake charmer: n. madaari(m.)/sapeyra(m.)

snakeskin: n. saañp ka chamRa

snake: v.i. reyñgna

snake: v.t. ghasiiTna

snap: v.t. jhapaT kar kaaTna

snap: v.i. choT kasna/lapakna/yak bah yak TuuTna

snap of the fingers: chuTki(f.)

(to be)snared: phañsna

snare: v.t. daam meyñ laana/Dora/Dori/
jaal meyñ phaañsna/phañdey meyñ laana

snare: n. daam/jaal/phañda/phisal phañda

snarl: n. gaañTh/girah/gutthi

snarl: v.t. uljhaana

snarly: a. chiR ciRa/jhalla

snatch: v.t. chhiiñna/jhapaT leyna/khasoTna/
lapakna/nochna

snatching: n. chiina jhapTi(f.)

sneak in: chori chhupey ghusna

sneaker: a. chori chhupey kaam karney waala

sneaky: a. dhoka deyney waala

sneer: v.t. muñnh chiRhaana/tañz karna

sneering: n. jali kaTi(f.)

sneeringly: adv. tañzan

sneeze: n. chhiiñk(f.)

sneeze: v.i. chhiiñkna

snicker: v.t. muñh dabaa kar hañsna

snide: a. naa gawaar/zaliil

sniffle: n. zukaam(m.

sniper: n. chhup kar goli chalaaney waala

snippet: n. chhilan/chhoTi si chiiz/dhajji/katran

snitch: n. muKHbir

snob: a. maGHruur

snobbism: n. ghamañDi/GHuruur

snoop: n. jaasuus

snoop: v.t. taak jhaañk karna

snooping: n. jaasuusi/taak jhaañk

snoot: n. naak(f.

snooty: a. Heqaarat aameyz/maGHruur

snore: v.i. KHarraaTey leyna

snoring: n. KHarraTa(m.)

snort: v.i. KHarraaTey leyna

snort: n. KHarraTa(m.)

snot: n. naak/kamiinah

snotty: a. nak chaRha

snow: n. barf(f.)

snub: v.t. DapaTna/jhiRakna

snub: n. DaañT/jhiRki

so: adv. pas/phir/to

so called: naam nihaad

so far as possible: Hatt ul imkaan

so long as: adv. jab tak

so that: adv. taa keh

soaking: a. jaazib

soaking wet: n. SHara bor/tar ba tar

soap: n. saabun

soar: v.t. chaRhna

sob: n. subki

sob: v.t. subkiyaañ leyna/siski bharna

sobbing: n. siski

sober: a. sañjiidah

sobriety: n. mataanat(f.)/sañjiidgi(f.)

social: a. majlisi/mo^aSHrati/samaaji/yaar baaSH

socialism: n. iSHtiraakiyat(f.)

socially: adv. mo^aaSHirati taur par

societal: a. mo^aaSHirat ka

society: n. añjuman/jamaa^at/mo^aaSHrah/samaaj/soHbat

socks: n. jurraab(m.)mozah(m.)

soft: a. ghula/gudaaz/halka phulka/komal/loch daar/
mulaa'em/narm/pich picha/pilpila/pola

soft sore: a. figaar

soften: v.t. galaana

softness: n. gudaaz/loch/mulaa'emiyat/narmi

soil: n. miTTi/zamiin

soil: n. gañdagi/GHalaazat/gobar/najaasat

soiled: a. gañda

solace: v.i. GHam GHalat karna

solace: v.t. aas deyna/Dhaaras deyna

solace: a. Dhaaras

solar: a. aaftaabi/dhuup ka/KHaawari/SHamsi

(to be)sold: bikna/bikwaana

solder: v.t. jhaalna

soldering: n. joR(m.)

soldier: n. âskari/fauji/laSHkari/sipaahi

soldiery: n. sipaahi dastah

sole: a. yagaanah

solely: adv. bila SHirkat/faqat/maeHz/saraa sar

solemn: a. matiin/sañjiidah

solemnity: n. mataanat(f.)/sañjiidagi(f.)/waqaar(m.)

solicit: v.t. maañgna/samajat karna/talab karna

solicitation: n. ârz/ilitija/samaajat(f.)/talab(f.)

solicitor: n. muKHtaar

solicitude: n. aarzu(f.)/fikr(f.)/KHad SHah(m.)

solid: a. kaThor/matiin/pakka/puKHtah/raasiKH/
saabit/Thos/ustuwaar

solidify: v.t. peywast karna

solidity: a. dal(m.)/mataanat(f.)

soliloquy: n. KHud kalaami

solitary: a. akeyla/âlaaHedah/alag/chhaRa/mujarrad/
tanha/waaHid

solitude: n. KHalwat(f.)

solution: n. Hal(m.)

solve: v.t. Hal karna/suljhaana

solve: v.i. sulajhna

solvent: n. galaawaT

some: a. ba^z/chañd/ka'i/kisi/ko'i/
kuchh/thoRa

somebody: pron. ko'i

someone: pron. ko'i

somersault: n. qala baazi(f.)

something: n. kuchh

sometime: adv. kabhi

sometimes: adv. kabhi kabhi

somewhat: adv. kisi qadr/kuchh/kuchh kuchh/qadr e qaliil

somewhere: adv. kahiiñ

son: n. aulaad/beyTa/farzañd/ibn/jaaya/KHalaf/
laal/laKHt e jigar/pisar/puut

(dutiful)son: n. supuut

song: n. gaana/giit/naGHmah/tarañnum/zamzamah

sons: n. abnaa'/aulaadeyñ/beyTey

sonorant: n. pur sada

sonorous: a. bulañd saut

soon: adv. âñqariib/fauran/jald

sooner: a. aur jald

soothe: v.t. thap thapaana

soothing: a. dil nawaaz/sukuun deyney waala

sooth-sayer: n. ojha/kaahin(m.)/kaahinah(f.)

sop: n. kiichaR/luqmah/tama^

sophisticated: a. pur takalluf/saaKHtah

sophistry: n. hath kañDa/jul

soporific: a. KHwaab aaluudah

sorcerer: n. jaadu gar/ojha/saaHir/siyaana

sorceress: n. jaadu garni

sordid: a. faro maayah/GHaliiz/KHasiis

sore: n. ghaa'o/jaraH/zaKHm

sore: a. zaKHmi

soreness: n. kabiidagi

sorghum: n. juaar(f.)

sorrow: n. afsos/añdoh/dard(poet.)/GHam/hiraas/Huzn/
qalaq(m.)/rañj(m.)/sog(m.)/taassuf(m.)

(without)sorrow:a. bey GHam

sorrows: n. Huzn(m.)

sorrowful: a. aazurdah dil/afsos naak/añdoh naak/GHam giin/
Haziiñ/KHastah/maluul/mutaa'ssif/sog waar/
uchaaT/udaas

sorry: a. afsos zadah/rañjiidah/SHarmiñdah

sort: n. nau^/qabiil(m.)/qism/SHiq/sinf

sough: v.t. saa'eñ saa'eñ karna

soul: n. aatma/dil/jaan/jii/jigar/qalb/ruuH

soulless: a. bey jaan/bey jazbah/bey ruuH

sound: v.i. bajna

sound: n. aawaaz/nida

sound: a. durust/saabit/saalim/saaleH/saHiiH/ûmdah

soundless: a. bey aawaaz/saakit

soundness: n. durusti(f.)

soup: n. aab joSH(m.)/aaSH(m.)/SHorba(m.)

sour: a. khaTTa

source: n. asl/ghar/maaKHaz/maKHraj/sar chaSHmah

sourness: n. khaTaas

south: n. junuub

southern: n. junuubi

souvenir: n. niSHaani/yaad gaar

sovereign: n. farmañ rawa/Hukm raan/paad SHaah/sultaan

sovereignty: n. KHud muKHtaari/mutlaq ul ânaani/
reyaasat/saltanat

sow: v.t. bona

sow: n. suu'arni

space: n. ârsah(m.)/faasilah(m.)/ghar(m.)/jagah(f.)/
khapat(f.)/makaan(m.)/masaafat(f.)/
samaa'i(f.)/wus^at(f.)

spacious: n. faraaKH/kusHaadah/wasii^

spaciousness: n. kuSHaadagi/tausii^

spackle: n. leyp

spade: n. beyl/beylchah

span: n. kuSHaadagi

spangle: n. chamki(f.)

spank: v.t. thappaR maarna

spare: v.t. bachaana/chhoRna

spare: n. faaltu/kotal

spare part: n. purzah

spark: n. chiñgaari/par kaalah/patañga/SHaraarah

sparkling: a. taabiñdah/taab naak/ujaagar

sparse: a. chhidra/kam/qaliil

spasm: n. aeñThan(f.)

spat: n. tu tu maeñ maeñ

spat: v.t. jhagaRna/thappaR marna

spate: n. baaRh/sael aab

spatter: v.t. bikheyrna/phaelaana

spattering: n. chañd buuñdeyñ

spatula: n. Dauwa/kaf giir

spawn: n. atfaal/nasl/paud

speak: v.i. alfaaz ada karna/bolna/lab hilaana/
lab kholna/zabaan kholna

speak: v.t. bolna/e^laan karna/izhaar karna/kaehna/
zikr karna

speak: n. boli

speak harshly: Tarraana

speak out: v.t. muñh kholna/zabaan kholna

speaker: n. mutakallim(m.)

speaking: a. bolta/goya/mutakallim

spear: n. neyzah

spearhead: n. sinaan

special: a. KHaas/maKHsuus

species: n. jiñs/nau^/qism/sinf

specific: a. KHaas

specifically: a. bil KHusuus

specification: n. nau^iyat/tafsiil

specified: a. maKHsuus

specimen: n. baañgi(f.)/namuunah(m.)/misaal(f.)

specious: a. saHiiH/zahiran durust

speck: n. chitti/daaGH/phuTki/nuqtah/zarrah

speckled: a. chitti daar

spectacle: n. mañzar/numaa'iSH/tamaaSHah

spectacles: n. âenak/chaSHmah

spectacular: a. pur tamaaSHah

spectator: n. tamaaSHaa'i

spectre: n. îfriit

speculation: n. saTTa

speech: n. bayaan/boli/guftaar/guftgu/kalaam/
KHitaab/nutq/taqriir/suKHan/zabaan

speech impediment:n. luknat

speechless: a. bey zabaan/chup chup

(rendered)speechless:a. laa jawaab karna

speed: n. jaldi/raftaar/sur^at/tarraari/teyzi/ûjlat

speedy: a. âajil/jald/teyz raftaar

spell: v.t. hijjey karna

spell: n. faal/jaadu/paRhañt

spellbound: a. maeHsuur

spelling: n. hijja(m.)

spend: v.t. basar karna/KHarch karna/guzaarna

spend wildly: luTaana

spending: n. basar/KHarch(m.)

spending(time): a. basar

spendthrift: n. fuzuul KHarch(m.)/masduud(m.)

spendthrift: a. fuzuul KHarch/masduud

spew: v.t. qaey karna

spew: n. qaey

sphere: n. kurrah

spice: n. masaalah

spices: n. kiraana

spicy: a. chaT paTa/teykha(m.)/teykhi(f.)/teyz

spider: n. makRi(f.)

spigot: n. ToñTi

spike: n. kiil(f.)/meyKH(f.)/tiili

spike fiddle: n. chikaara

spiky: a. nokiili

spill: v.t. bar baad karna/giraana/pheyñkna/
zaa'e^ karna

spill: v.i. Dhalkaana

spin: v.t. charKHah kaatna/ghamaana/kaatna/pheyrna

spinach: n. paalak

spinal marrow: n. Haraam maGHz(m.)

spindle: n. duuk/phirki

spine: n. riiRh(f.)

spinner: n. kaatney waala

spinning: n. kataa'i

spinning wheel: n. charKHah(m.)

spirit: n. âraq/Hausalah/himmat/jaan/jii/kaleyjah/
nafs/ruuH

spiritlessness: n. iñkisaar

spiritual: a. diini/GHaer maaddi/ruuHi/ruuHaani

spirituality: n. ruuHaaniyat

spirits: n. baadah

spiritedness: n. joSH/KHuSH dili/ziñdah dili

spit: n. siiKH

spit: v.t. pirona

spit: v.t. ugalna

spit: v.i. thuukna

spit: n. raal(f.)/thuuk(m.)

spite: n. âdaawat/Daah/jalaapa/kiinah/raSHk

spiteful: a. kiinah par war/khoTa

spittle: n. kaf/raal/thuuk

spittoon: n. piik daan/thuuk daan

splash: n. chhiiñTa/pich pich

spleen: n. tiHaal

splendid: a. âali SHaan/âziim/âziim uSH SHaan/roSHan/
saaqib/SHaan daar/ujaagar/waah

splendour: n. aab/aab o rañg/aab o taab/aan baan/chamak damak/
faroz/jalaal/par tau/taabiSH/ThaaTh/ziya

splinter: n. phaañs

split: v.t. phaaRna/phoRna

split: v.i. khilna/masakna/phuuTna

split: n. darz(f.)/huuT(f.)/ohooT(f.)/SHaq(f.)/SHigaaf(m.)

split: a. dariidah/phaTa hu'a

splurge: n. asraaf/dikhaawa/namuud

splutter: v.i. chhiiñTey bikharna/qatrey phaelna

spoil: n. luuT/maal e GHaniimat

spoil: v.t. bigaaRna/KHaraab karna/kirkira karna

spoil: v.i. bigaRna/KHaraab hona

spoiled: a. bar baad/bigRa/KHaraab/tabaah/zaae^

spoiler: n. dar añdaaz

spoilt: a. kirkira

spoke: n. arra/tiili

spoken: a. zabaani

spokesman: n. tarjumaan

sponge: n. asfañj

sponger: n. muft KHor/tuafaeli/tufaelya

spongy: a. phus phusa/pola

sponsor: n. kafiil/zaamin

spontaneity: n. bar jastahgi/bey saKHtahgi

spontaneous: a. bey saaKHtah

spontaneously: adv. barf mala/bey saaKHtah/fil badiih/
KHud ba KHud

spoof: n. dhoka/fareyb/SHaraarat aameyz jhaañsa

spook: n. bhuut/ham zaad/pariit

spook: v.t. bhagdaR mahcaa deyna/chauñkaa deyna/
Daraa deyna

spooky: a. bhayaanak/pu aaseyb

spoon: n. chamchah/chamchi(dim.)

sporadic: a. bikhra/ikka dukka/kabhi kabhaar/SHaaz

sport: v.i. kheylna

sport: n. baazi/baazi chah/kheyl/tamaaSHah

sportful: a. SHoKH/tafriiHi

sportive: a. albeyla/khilaaRi/warziSHi

sportsman: n. khilaaRi

sportsmanlike: n. jawaañ mard

sportmanship: n. mardaañgi/warziSH kaari

sporty: a. warziSHi

spot: n. chitti/daaGH/dhabba/nuqtah/phuTki/Tiika

spotted: n. chitti daar

spotted deer: n. chiital

spotless: a. bey daaGH/paak

spouse: n. zauj

spousal: n. nikaaH/SHaadi

spout: n. par naala

sprawl: v.i. loTna

spray: n. phuaar

spray: n. SHaaKH

spread: v.t. bikheyrna/farSH bichhaana/phaelaana/
pasaarna

spread: v.i. bikharna/phaelna

spread: n. gheyr/phaelaa'o/wus^at

spread a net: Dorey Daalna/jaal phaelaana

spread out: a. mabsuut

spree: n. naa'o noSHi/uchhal kuud

spree: v.t. naa'o noSHi karna

sprightly: a. albeyla/chhabiila/teykha(m.)/teykhi(f.)

spring: v.i. lachakna/lapakna/phaTna/uchhalna/
wujuud meyñ aana

spring: n. âen/bahaar/chaSHmah/kamaan/rabii^/
sar chaSHmah/sota

(early)spring: n. nau bahaar

springing: n. jaulaañ

springy: a. lachak daar

sprinkle: v.t. barakna/chhiRakna/thoRa thoRa bikheyrna

sprinkling: n. qatroñ ka chhiRkaa'o

sprint: n. chhoTi si dauR

sprout: v.t. añkhwa nikaalna/kich kichaana/
lagna/phuuTna/ugna

sprout: n. añkhwa/kalla/SHaaKHsaanah

spruced: a. aaraastah/bana Thana/chheyl chhabeyla/
nak chaRha/paakiizah

spruce: n. sanobar(m.)

spry: a. chust/phurtiila/teyz

spume: n. jhaag/pheyñd

spume: v.t. jhaag nikalna

spunk: n. baa himmat/dileyr/teyz

spunk: v.i. aag pakaRna/jalna

spunkey: a. baa himmat/dileyr/jii daar/jiiwaT/joSHiila

spunkiness: n. jii daari

spur: v.t. eyR lagaana/cheyRna

spurious: a. baatil/dhoka baaz/fareybi/ja^li/jhuuTa/
khoTa/na jaa'ez/naqli

spurn: v.t. laat maarna/mustarad karna/rad karna/
Thukra deyna

spurning: n. tauhiin aameyz suluuk

sputum: n. thuuk(m.)

spy: n. goyañdah(m.)/jaasuus(m.)/muKHbir(m.)

spy: v.t. jaasuusi karna/muKHbiri karna/
suraaGH rasaani karna

spying: n. muKHbiri(f.)/suraaGH rasaani(f.)

spyglass: n. chhoTi duur biin(f.)

squab: a. bhadda/moTa/nau KHeyz/SHarmiila

squabash: v.t. chuur chuur karna/kuchalna

squabble: v.i. jhagRa karna/tu tu maeñ maeñ karna

squabble: n. jhagRa/kil kil/tu tu maeñ maeñ

squadron(of cavalry):n. risaalah

squalid: n. gañdah/GHaliiz/najis

squalor: n. bad baKHti/gañdigi

squander: v.t. alalley talalley karna/pheyñkna

squander: n. asraaf/fuzuul KHarchi

square: n. chau kor/chauk/murabba^

square root: n. jazar(m.)

squash: n. Halwah kaddu/peyTha

squash: v.t. guuda bana deyna/kuchalna

squashed: a. pichchi

squat: v.i. naa jaa'ez qabzah karna/phaskaRi maarna

squatting: n. phaskaRa

squeal: v.i. chiiKHna

squeal: n. chiiKH

squeamish: a. baa Hayaa/bey mael

squeeze: v.t. daabna/dabochna/masalna/nichoRna

squeezing: n. faSHaar(m.)/masaas(m.)

squib: n. chhachhuñdar(f.)

squid: n. qiir maahi

squint: a. aaRa pan/munHarif

squint: n. bheyñga pan/jhaañk/nazar/tirchhi nazar

squirm: v.t. chaal baazi karna/kulbulaana

squirrel: n. gilaehri

squirt: n. pich kaari(f.)

squirt: v.t. pich kaari maarna

squirting: n. phuuT(f.)

squish: v.t. kuchalna/masalna

stab: v.t. zaKHmi karna

stabile: a. jama hu'a/mazbuut/saabit

stability: n. isteHkaam/mazbuuti/sabaat

stabilise: v.t. puKHtah karna

stabilisation: n. isteHkaam(m.)

stable: a. mustaeHkam

stack: n. añbaar

staff: n. âmlah(m.)/DañDi(f.)/jariib(f.)/khamba(m.)

stage: n. chabuutrah/marHalah

stagger: v.t. Dag magaana/laR khaRaana/paa'oñ Dag magaana

stagnant: a. faasid/qaa'em/saakin

staid: a. sañjiidah

stain: v.t. daaGH lagaana/dhabba lagaana/rañgna

stain: n. chhiiñT()f./chitti(f.)/daaGH(f.)/dhabba(m.)/
faziiHat(f.)/phuTki(f.)

stained: a. daaGH daar/rañga

staircase: n. siiRhi/ziinah

stake: n. khamba

stake: v.t. jhoñk deyna/SHart lagaana

stake: n. baazi/en^aam/SHart

stakeholder: n. SHarti raqam bardaar

stale: a. baasi/puraana

stale: n. bahaanah

stale: n. ghoRey ka peySH aab

stale: v.i. muutna

stale: n. hattha/SHaaKH

stalk: n. akaR chaal

stalk: n. DañThal(f.)/karbi/SHaaKH(m.)

stalkless: a. bila DañThal/bey DañDi

stall: n. astabal/paa'ey gaah/taweylah

stallion: n. nar ghoRa

stallion: n. faaHiSHah

stalwart: a. qawi/SHujaa^

stammer: v.t. haklaana/laR khaRaana

stammerer: n. hakla(m.)/hakli(f.)

stammering: n. hakla haT/luknat

stamp: n. mohar/naqSH/Thappa/zarb

stampede: n. bhag daR

stamping: n. taba^

stance: n. Haalat(f.)/waza^(f.)

stand: v.i. khaRa hona

stand off: v.t. katraana/Taal deyna

stand off: a. alag thalag/duur

stand offish: a. akal khura/alag thalag sa/bey murawwat

stand still: ThiTak jaana

standard: a. puura/me^yaari

standard: n. âlam/jhañDa/me^yaar

standard-bearer:n. âlam bar daar/niSHaan bar daar

standing: a. khaRa/qaa'em

standing: n. rutbah/wuq^at

standing crop: n. jaa'edaad

standpoint: n. nuqtah e nazar(m.)

staple: n. bunyaadi SHa'ey

star: n. âjm/sitaarah/taara

star-gazer: n. munajjim(m.)/najuumi(m.)

starry: n. sitaarey daar

starch: n. kalaf/kalap/niSHaastah

stare: v.i. ghuurna/taakna

stare: n. taak

stark: a. akRa hu'a/bey lachak/ujaaR mañzar/tamaaman

starling: n. maena(f.)

start: v.t. aaGHaaz karna/chal paRna/Daul Daalna/
SHuruu^ karna

start: v.i. aaGHaaz hona/khulna/SHuruu^ hona

start: n. aaGHaaz/ibteda/SHuruu^

starter: v.t. chal paRney waala/gaam zan

startle: v.t. chauñkaana

startle: v.i. chauñkna

startling: a. ta^ajjub ka baa^is

startlingly: adv. waeH SHatnaak taur par

starve: v.i. bhuuka marna

starve: v.t. faaqah karna

starvation: n. bhuuk/faaqah

starving: n. GHurrah

stasis: n. dauraan e KHuun ki rukaawaT/qabz

state: n. êlaaqah/daulat/Haal/Haal o qaal/Haalat/
HaSHmat/hae'iyat/Hukuumat/kaefiyat/mulk/
naubat/raaj/reyaasat/saltanat/SHaan/SHakl/
taur/waza^

state: v.t. bayaan karna

state witness: n. sultaani gawaah

satecraft: n. siyaasat

stately: a. âali SHaan

statement: n. ârz/bayaan/Haal/izhaar/kaefiyat

satatesman: n. mudabbir(m.)

satatesmanship: n. mudabbiri(m.)

station: n. darjah(m.)/Haesiyat(f.)/maqaam(m.)/
mustaqar(m.)

stationary: a/n. khaRa/muqiim/qaa'em/saakin

stationer: n. kaaGHazi/qartaasi

statistics: n. SHumaariyaat

statue: n. but/mujassimah

stature: n. añdaam/Diil/haekal/namu/qad/qaamat/qadr o qaamat

status: n. aabru/auqaat/Haesiyat/maqaam/paa'ey gaah/
paayah/pallah/poTa/qadr o mañzilat

status quo: a. ba Haal

statute: n. farz/Hukm/qaanuun

statutes: n. aa'in

staunch: a. kaTTar/saabit qadam

stave: n. lakRi key putley

stay: v.i. DaT jaana/DaTna/khaRa raehna/paRna/
qayaam karna/raehna/Thaerna

stay: n. Deyra/guzaarah/paRaa'o/qayaam

stay order: n. Hukm e imtenaa^i

staying: n. faro kaSH

steadfast: a. mazbuut/puKHtah/qaa'em

steadfastness: n. mazbuuti/nibaah/puKHtahgi/sabaat

steady: a. mazbuut/raasiKH/saabit qadam

steadily: adv. baa qaae^dah

steal: v.t. chori karna/churaana/GHaa'eb karna/
gum karna

steam: n. bhaap/buKHaar/duKHaan

steamer: n. duKHaani jahaaz(m.)

steamship: n. duKHaani jahaaz(m.)

steed: n. samañd

steel: n. faulaad

steep: a. añdha dhuñd/chaRhaa'i/Dhalwaan/
muSHkil/nihaayat

steep: v.t. bhigona/achhi taraH sey tar karna/
tar batar karna

steeper: n. bhigauna

steeple: n. burj(m.)/kalas(m.)/minaar e kaliisah(m.)

steersman: n. maañjhi(m.)

stem: n. DañDi/DañTha

stench: n. bad bu/bisaañd/ûfuunat

stenographer: n. muKHtasar naweys

stenography: n. muKHtasar naweysi

stentorian: a. bahot uuñchi aur zordaar waala

step: n. Dag/eqdaam/paa/paa'oñ/qadam

step up: v.t. baRhaana/teyz karna

steps: n. seeRhi/ziinah

sterile: a. bañjar/bey aulaad

sterling: a. ûmdah

stern: a. duruSHt

sternness: v.t. duruSHti/karaKHtagi

stevedore: n. KHalaasi

stew: n. fikr/Hammaam/preySHaani/patiili/
qabHah KHaanah

stew: v.t. garam paani sey naehlaana

stew: v.i. panaah milna

stew: n. machhli ka taalaab

steward: n. KHaan saamañ/naazir/peySH kaar

stewardship: n. daaroGHgi/mohtamammi

stick: v.t. chipkaana/chubhona/ghoñpna

stick: v.i chipaTna/DaT jaana/DaTna/lagna

stick: n. lakRi/laaThi/tiili

stick to: v.i. chimaTna/laaHiq hona

stick-bearer: n. cgob daar(m.)

stickiness: n. cheyp/leys

sticky: a. chip chipa/leys daar

sticking: a. peywastah

stiff: a. bey loch/jakRi/karaKHt/kaThor/saKHt/ziddi

stiffen: v.t/i. jakaR jaana/jakaRna/saKHt ho jaana

stiffness: n. duruSHti/saKHti

stigma: n. âeb/daaGH/dhabba/siyaahi

still: a. bey Harkat/chup/gum sum/saakin

still: adv. ab bhi/hanoz/par

stimulant: m. moHarrik

stimulate: v.t. aamadah karna/bey daar karna/eyR lagaana/
ubhaarna

stimulus: n. moHarrik

sting: v.t. chubhoba/Dañk marna/Dasna/kaañTa chubhona/
neySH zani karna

sting: n. Dañk/kaañTa/KHaliSH/neySH

stingy: a. KHasiis

stinginess: n. KHissat(f.)

stinging: n. neySH zani

stink: v.i. bad bu deyna

stinking: a. gañdah

stint: v.t. aaRey aana/Had bañdi karna/rokna

stint: n. paa bañdi/qaed/zabt

stinted: a. maeHduud

stingingly: adv. bahot kam meqdaar meyñ

stipend: n. muSHaahirah(m.)/roziinah(m.)/waziifah(m.)

stipulated: a. maSHruut

stipulation: n. âehd(m.)/qaul(m.)/SHart(f.)

stir: v.t. chalaana/Hal karna/hilaana

stir: v.t. hilna

stir: n. chahel pahel/gaehma gaehmi

stirrup: n. rikaab(f.)

stitch: n. chubhan/Taañka

stitch: v.t. buñna/siina/silaa'i karna

stitch a quilt: Dorey Daalna

stitching: n. siina pirona/silaa'i

stob: n. aar

stock: n. añbaar/asal(m.)/kuñdah(m.)/maal(m.)/nasl(f.)/
yaKHni(f.)/zaKHiirah(m.)/zurriyat(f.)

stockholder: n. Hissey daar

stockings: n. jurraab/mozah

stockpile: n. Dheyr/añbaar(m.)

stodge: v.t. Thoñsna

stodgy: a. bhaari/sañgiin

stoke: v.t. aag bhaRkaana/hawa deyna

stoker: n. jhoñkney waala

stole: n. KHar qah

stolen: a. churaa'i hu'i/masruuqah

stolid: a. bey His/sard mohar

stolidly: adv. sard mohri sey

stoma: n. chaak/dehaan/SHigaaf

stomach: n. aatma/peyT/poTa

stomach: v.t. bar daaSHt na karna/pasañd na karna

stomp: v.t. paa maal karna/paaoñ paTaKHna

stone: n. guThli/Hajar/patthar/roRa/sañg

stone: v.t. sañg zani karna

stoning: n. pathraa'o

stony: a. pathriila/sañglaaKH

stoop: v.i. jhukna/KHam karna

stop: n. rok thaam(f.)/waqfah(m.)

stop: v.i. DaT jaana/DaTna/rukna/Thaerna

stop: v.t. rokna/saadhna/Thaeraana

stop short: ThiTak jaana

stoppage: n. iñsidaad/rukaawaT

stopper: n. DaaT

store: n. añbaar/dukaan/zaKHiirah

storey: n. mañzil/tabqah

(upper) storey: n. koTha

storm: n. talaatum/tuufaan/yuuriSH

storm: v.t. Hamlah karna

stormy: a. SHor añgeyz/tuufaani

story: n. afsaanah/daastaan/kahaani/kaefiyat/
maajra/naql/qissah

(short)story: n. afsaanah

story teller: n. dastaan go(m.)

storytelling: daastaan go'i

stout: a. dhiiñga/farbah/mazbuut/moTa/poRha

stove: n. añgeyThi/chuulha

stow: v.t. maeHfuuz karna/zaKHiirah karna

strabismus: n. bheyñga pan(m.)

straddle: v.t. Taañgeyñ phaelaana

strag: n. aawaarah/bhaTka

straggle: v.i. raah sey haTna/saath chhuRna

straggler: n. awaarah

straight: a. baraabar/khula khula/raast/siidha/ustuwaar

straight line: n. KHat e mustaqiim(m.)

straightaway: adv. fauran

straighten: v.t. siidha karna

straightforward:a. khara/saaf/siidha saada

straightforwardness:n. khara pan/raast rawi/saaf dili

straightness: n. ustuwaari(f.)

strain: v.t. chhaañna/nichoRna/rokna

strained: a. kaSHiidah

strain: n. zaeHmat(f.)

strain: n. nasl(f.)/zaat(f.)

strainer: n. chhalni(f.)/chhañna(m.)

strait: n. aab naa'ey(f.)

straitened: a. tañg

strand: n. kinaar e aab/saaHil

strand: n. lachhi/laRi

strange: a. âjab/âjiib/añjaan/beygaanah/GHariib/
GHaer/niraali/turrah

stranger: n. ajnabi/baeri/bey gaanah/GHaer/naa aaSHna/
par deysi

strangers: n. aGHyaar

strangle: v.t. dabochna/gala dabaana/phaañsi deyna

strangulation: n. phaañsi

strap: v.t. kasna/maarna/piiTna

strap: n. paTTi

stratagem: n. chaal(f.)/daa'oñ(m.)/ghaat(f.)

strategy: n. chaal/Hikmat e âmli

stratum: n. tabaq/tabqah/taeh

straw: n. kaah/siiñk(f.)/tiñka(m.)

streak: v.t. dhaari Daalna

streak: n. dhaari/lakiir

streaky: a. dhaari dhaari

stream: n. aab ju(f.)/dhaar/naala(m.)/rau(f.)/
ruud(f.)/sota(m.)

streamer: n. jhañDa(m.)/jhañDi(f.)

street: n. gali(f.)/kuuchah(f.)

strength: n. bal buuta/dam KHam/jaulaani/majaal/par/pitta/
puKHtagi/quuwat/qudrat/saKHti/taaqat/
ustuwaari(f.)/wasuuq(m.)/yaara(m.)/zor(m.)

strengthened: a. moHkam/puKHtah/saKHt/ustuwaar

strengthening: n. taa'id(f.)

strenuous: a. himmati/jafa kaSH/pur joSH/sar garm/
tawaana

stress: n. dabaa'o(m.)/zor(m.)

stretch: v.t. baRhaana/kasna/phaelaana

stretched: a. mabsuut/phaela hu'a

strew: v.t. bikheyrna/chhiRakna

strewn: a. bikhra hu'a/muñtaSHir

stricken: a. zadah

strict: a. kaRa/kaTTar/raasiKH/saKHt/
zaabit/zabar dast

strictly: adv. taakiidan

strictness: n. saKHti/zabar dasti

stricture: n. bañdhaa'i//saKHti

stride: v.t. Dag bharna/phalaañgna

stride: n. Dag(f.)/gaam(m.)/qadam(m.)

stridence: n. laehjey ki saKHti

stridency: n. karaKHtahgi(f.)

strife: n. fasaad/jhagRa/tasaadum/uljhaa'o

strike: v.t. bajaana/haRTaal karna/haTaana/lagana/maarna/
niShaan lagaana/piiTna/qalam zad karna/
Takraana/saehlaana/sauda karna

strike: v.i. bajna/lagna/

strike a bargain: sauda karna

strike against: laRna

strike off: v.t. KHaarij karna

strike out: v.t. kaaTna/miTaana

strike together: Takraana

striking: a. Haerat añgeyz/zor daar

striking: n. maar

strikingly: adv. mu'ssar tariiqey sey

string: n. Dor/Dora/Dori/qataar/rassi/riSHtah/sutli

string of pearls:n. laR

stringed: a. taar daar

stringent: a. majbuur kun/SHadiid/taakiidi

stringency: n. saKHti(f.)/tañgi(f.)

strip: v.t. bey pardah karna/kapRey utaarna/khiiñchna

strip: n. paTTi

stripe: v.t. chaabuk maarna/dhaari Daalna/paTTi Daalna

stripe: n. chabuk sey piTaa'i/dhaari/paTTi

striped: a. dhaari daar

stripling: n. eyk laRka/nau KHeyz

strive: v.i. haath paa'oñ maarna/koSHiSH karna

striving: a. mujaahid

striver: n. jadd o jeHad karney waala

stroke: v.t. pheyrna/saehlaana

stroke: n. dhakka/halla/Hamlah/maar/SHoSHah/
waar/zad/zarb

stroll: v.t. ghuumna/saer karna

stroll: n. chahel qadmi/saer

stroller: n. aawaarah/har jaa'i

strolling: n. kuuchah gardi

strong: a. dhiiñga/matiin/mazbuut/mustaHkam/paa'ey daar/
pakka/poRha/puKHtah/qawi/raasiKH/taaqat war/
saabit/saKHt/sañgiin/SHeyr/teyz/ustuwaar/
waasiq

strong-box: n. tijori(f.)

stronghold: n. gaRh(m.)/qal^ah(m.)

strongman: n. aamir(m.)/bahaadur(m.)/taaqat war(m.)

strong willed: a. mustaqil mizaaj

struck: a. lagna/lagwaana/maara

structure: n. banaawaT/saaKHt

structural: a. banaawaT/saaKHt

structurally: adv. saaKHt key leHaaz sey

struggle: v.t. phaR phaRaana

struggle: n. kaawiSH/kaSHaa kaSH/kaSH makaSH/
maara maar/tag o dau

strumpet: n. faaHiSHah/kañjRi/kasbi

strut: v.i. aeñThna/akaR fuuñ ban kar chalna/
maTakna

stub: n. ThañTh

stubborn: n. bey taraH/haT dharm/KHud sar/ziddi

stubbornness: n. haTeyla pan/zid ka maa'ddah

stuck: v.i. phañsna

stuck up: a. KHud pasañd/mutakbbir

stud: v.t. jaRaana/jaRwaana

stud: v.i. jaRna

stud: n. nasal kaSH ghoRa

student: n. muriid(m.)/taalib îlm(m.)/taalebah(f.)

studious: a. paRhaaku

studiously: adv. sar garmi sey

studiousness: n. îlm dosti(f.)

study: v.t. mutaale^ah karna/paRhna/siikhna

study: n. mutaale^ah

studying: n. paRhna

stuff: v.t. ghuseyRna/Thosna

stuffed: a. khacha khach/Thusa

stuggy: a. moTa

stultify: v.t. bey waquuf banaana

stumble: v.i. Thokar khaana

stumble: n. Thokar

stump: n. kotaah qad

stun: v.t. Hawaas baaKHtah karna

stunt: n. rok/rukaawaT

stunt: v.t. ThuThraana

stunted: a. kotaah/ThuThra

stupefied: a. Hawaas baaKHtah/KHiirah/madhoSH

stupendous: a. Haerat kun

stupefy: v.i. saktey meyñ aana

stupefy: v.t. bad Hawaas kar deyna/dam bahKHud kar deyna

stupid: a. aeHmaq/aeHmaqaanah/an ghaR/bey KHabar/
bey waquuf/choGHd/KHar dimaaGH/kora/lur/
naa faehm/phuu'aR

stupidity: n. anaaRi pan/gañwaar pan/Hemaaqat/jahl

stupification: n. KHiiragi(f.)

stupor: n. GHaflat/GHaSH

sturdy: a. chaaq/dabañg/duruSHt/kaRa/mazbuut/paa'ey daar/
qawi/saabit qadam/saKHt/tuñd/ziddi

stutter: v.i/t. haklaana

stuttering: n. hakla pan/hakla haT

style: n. añdaaz/asluub/Dhab/Dhañg/îbaarat/
paehlu(m.)/paeraayah(m.)/qata^(f.)/
rañg(m.)/SHaan(f.)/taraH/tarz(f.)/waza^(f.)

stylish: a. pur asluub/taraH daar/waza^ daar

stylist: n. saaHeb e tarz

subcontinent: n. barr e saGHiiri

subcontinental: a. barr e saGHiiri

subdue: v.t. zeyr karna

subdued: a. maGHluub/musaKH KHar

subject: n. faa^el/maeHkuum/mazmuun/mauzuu^/
re^aaya/taabe^

subject: v.t. paa bañd karna

subjected: a. maeHkuum/musaKH KHar

subjection: n. maeHkuumi/maeHkuumiyat

subjoin: v.t. zam hona

subjoined: a. muta^alliq

subjoining: n. zam

sub judice: n. âdaalat key zeyr faeslah

subjugate: v.t. fataH karna/maGHluub karna/nutii^ karna

subjugation: n. GHulaami(f.)/itaa^at(f.)/maGHluubiyat(f.)

subjugated: n. paa bañd

sublime: a. âali/bulañd/rafii^/saaqib

subliminally: adv. taeHt uSH SHo^uuri añdaaz key saath

sublimation: n. Ha'iyat ki tabdiili/wijdaan

submarine: n. aab doz(f.)

submerge: v.t. Dubona

submerge: v.i. Duubna

submission: n. faro tani/îtaa^at/guzaariSH/taa^at/
tasliim/sabr

submissive: a. âajiz/faro tan

submissiveness: n. âajizi

submit: v.t. gardan jhukaana/peySH karna

submit to: v.t. gawaara karna

subordinate: v.t. maa taeHet banaana/paa bañd karna/
taabe^ banaana

subordinate: a. maa taeHet/paa bañd/taabe^

subordinate: n. maa taeHt(m.)/maeHkuum(m.)

subordination: n. maeHkuumi/maeHkuumiyat/paa bañdi

subornation: n. jurm ki tarGHiib

subpoena: v.t. chaalaan jaari karna

subscription: n. chañdah/iSHtiraak

subsequent: a. maa ba^d

subsequently: adv. aayañdah/piichhey

subsurvience: n. e^aanat/KHidmat guzaari/maa taeHti

subside: v.i. baeThna/ghaTna/pichakna

subsidiary: n. maa taeHt

subsist: v.i. guzraan karna

subsistence: n. aab o daanah/guzaarah(m.)/namak/rizq(m.)

substance: n. baat/Haasil kalaam/KHulaasah/
maa'dah/maahiyat/zaat

substabdard: a. me^yaar sey kam

substantial: a. Haqiiqi/maaddi/pakka/saabit

substitute: n. êwaz

substitution: n. badal(m.)

substrate: n. zeyli tabaq

subterfuge: n. bahaanah

subtility: n. baariiki(f.)/lataafat(f.)/ûlu(m.)

subtle: a. baariik/daqiiq/latiif/zariif

subtract: v.t. ghaTaana/nikaalna

suburb: n. qurb o jawaar/nawaaH

succeed: v.t. kaam yaab hona/paar utarna/puura utarna/
sar karna

succeed: v.i. phuulna phalna

success: n. fiirozi/jiit/kaam raani/kaam yaabi(f.)/
nusrat(f.)

successful: a. kaam raan/kaam yaab/phuula phala/
SHaad kaam/surKH ru

successfully: adv. kaam yaabi sey

succession: n. jaa naSHiini(f.)/silsilah(m.)

successive: a. lagaatar/musalsal/mutawaatir/taabaR toR

successively: adv. dam bah dam/lagaataar/paeham

successor: n. jaa naSHiin(m.)/KHalaf(m.)

succour: n. dast giiri/faryaad rasi/madad

such: a. aesa/waesa

such as: a. jaesa

suck: v.t. chasakna/chuusna/piina

suckle: v.t. duudh pilaana

suckling: n. SHiir KHwaar(m.)/razaa^at(f.)

sudden: a. achaanak/eyk dam

suddenly: adv. aanan faanan/achaanak/eyka eyki/baeThey biThaa'ey/
naa gaah/yak laKHt/yak bayak

suffer: v.i. choT khaana/dukhiya hona/jheylna/
musiibat uThaana/paani phir jaana/
paRna/saehna

sufferance: n. aziiyat/dukh/takliif

sufferer: n. dukhiya/musiibat zadah

suffering: n. aziiyat/dil soKHtah/dukh/ibtela/kaRi/
musiibat/rañj/sabr/sadmah

suffering: a. mubtila

suffice: v.i. puura utarna

sufficiency: n. faraaGHat

sufficient: a. bas/kaafi

suffix: n. laaHiqah

suffocate: v.t. dam ghoTna

suffocate: v.i. dam ghuTna

suffocation: n. ghuTan(f.)/Habs(m.)

suffuse: n. paani sey Dhak deyna/rañg deyna

sugar: n. chiini/khaañD/SHakar

sugar candy: n. misri(f.)

sugar cane: n. gañna

suggest: v.t. ârz karna

suggested: a. mujawwizah

suggestion: n. iima(f.)/sifaariSH(f.)/tajwiiz(f.)

suicide: n. KHud kuSHi/KHud sozi

suit: n. dar KHwaast/faryaad/guzaariSH/HaSHam/
joRa/lagna

suit: v.t. darKHwaast karna/guzaariSH karna/
KHuSH karna

suit: v.i. lagna/munaasib hona/paRna/raas aana

suitable: a. aehl/durust/laa'eq/munaasib/mutaabiq

suitableness: n. mutaabiqat/SHaa'estahgi

suitor: n. âaSHiq/mañgeytar/taalib

sulk: v.i. ruuThna

sulky: a. akal khura/bad mizaaj/tiikha

sullage: n. aaKHor/gañdagi/GHalaazat/kuuRa karkaT/
mael/najaasat

sullen: a. mukaddar/kaSHiidah

sullenly: adv. KHufgi sey

sullenness: n. aazurdgi/bar hami/KHufgi/udaasi

sully: v.t. GHaliiz karna/najis karna/thuukna

sulphur: n. gañdhak

sultana: n. munaqqah

sultriness: n. ghamas/Habs

sultry: a. ghamas daar

sum: n. Haasil/jama^/joR/kul/raqam

sum total: n. Haasil jama^

summer: n. garmi/garmiyoñ ka mausam

summarise: v.t. KHulaasah karna/muKHtasar karna

summarised: a. mujmal/muKHtasar

summary: n. KHulaasah/lub/sar sari

summation: n. Haasil jama^

summit: n. auj/choTi/fauq/phunañg(f.)/qullah

summon: v.t. pukaarna

summon: n. pukaar

sump: n. dal dal

sumptuous: a. maehñga/pur takalluf

sun: n. aaftaab/dhuup/KHaawar/KHurSHiid/mehr/
naiyyar/SHams/siraaj/suuraj(m.)

(blazing)sun: n. chil chilaati dhuup(f.)

sunbath: n. aaftaabi GHusl(m.)

sun bathe: v.t. dhuup seyñkna

sunder: v.t. alqat karna

sundry: a. ka'i/phuTkal/phuTkar

sunk: pa.t. GHarq aab

sunlight: n. dhuup(f.)/zau

sunlit: a. dhuup daar/munawwar

sunny: a. aaftaabi/dhuup daar/roSHan/taabnaak

sunset: n. GHuruub e aftaab/SHaam

sunshade: n. saa'ebaan(m.)

sunshine: n. dhuup/ujaala

superb: a. âali

superficial: a. baalaa'i/sar sari/satHi/zaahiri

superficially: adv. uupar uupar

superfluous: a. faaltu/faazil/zaa'ed

superimpose: v.t. mañDh deyna

superintendent: n. nigraan

superior: a. âala/baalaa dast/baRhiya/beySH/faa'eq/fauqaani/
kalaañ/muqaddam/naazir/turrah/zabar/zabar dast

superior quality: kamaal

superiority: n. bar tari/fauqiyat/fazl/faziilat/
sabqat/tafawaffuq

supernatural: n. fauq ul tabiy^at/mo^jezah

superstition: n. KHarafat/waehm

superstitious: a. muta^assib/waehmi/za^iif ul e^teqaad

supervision: n. nigraani/paas

supervisor: n. nigraan

supervisory: a. nigraani ka

supine: a. aaraam pasañd/kaahil/muta^ssib

supper: n. khaana

supplement: n. laaHiqah/zamiimah

supplementary: n. izaafi

supplicate: v.t. daaman phaelaana/iltija karna/paa'oñ rakaRna/
paeroñ paRna/peySHaani ragaRna

supplicating: a. neyaaz mañd

supplication: n. âajizi/iltija/neyaaz

supply: n. faraahami(f.)/rasad(f.)

supply: v.t. baehm karna/faraahami karna/rasad rasaani karna

support: v.t. ham dardi karna/Hemaayat karna/
par wariSH karna/puSHt panaahi karna/
puSHt par hona/saadhna/sahaara deyna/
sañbhaalna/taa'id karna

support: n. dast giiri/haath/Hemaayat/kafaalat/kumak/
panaah/par wariSH/puSHt/quuwat/rizq(m.)
sahaara/taa'id/wasiilah

supporter: n. Haami/ham dard/Hemaayati(m.)/kafiil/
piTThu(m.)/puSHt panaah/saathi/taraf daar(m.)

supportive: n. Haami

supportless: a. bey yaar o madad gaar

suppose: v.t. farz karna

supposed: a. farzi

supposedly: adv. bil farz

supposition: n. farz

suppress: v.t. dabaana/kuchalna/qaabu paana

suppression: n. dabaa'o(m.)/iñsidaad/rafa^(m.)

suppurate: v.i. mawaad jama^ hona/piip bharna

suppuration: n. mawaad

supreme: a. âala

supremacy: n. baala dasti/fauqiyat

sure: a. pakka/waasiq/yaqiini

surely: adv. kiyuñ nahiiñ/yaqiinan/zaruur

surety: n. kafaalat/zaamin/zamaanat

surface: n. ru/satH

surge: n. hilkora/laher/mauj

surge: v.i. joSH par aana/umañDna

surgeon: n. jarraaH(m.)

surgery: n. jarraaHi(f.)

surgical: a. jarraaHi ka

surly: n. aazurdah/duruSHt/kaThor

surmise: v.t. gumaan karna/SHak karna

surmise: n. gumaan

surpass: v.t. baRh jaana/faa'eq hona/GHaalib aana/
GHaalib hona/jawaaz karna/kaan kaaTna/
sabqat ley jaana

surpassing: a. bar tar/baRhiya/faa'eq/GHaalib/turrah

surpassing: n. sabqat

surplus: n. baaqi(f.)/beySHi/faaltu/faazil/zaa'ed

surprise: n. achañbha/âjab/Haerat/ta^ajjub

surprised: a. mutaHayyir

surprising: a. âjiib

surreal: a. GHaer Haqiiqi

surrender: v.t. hathyaar Daalna/tasliim karna

surrender: n. haar/supurdagi/tasliim

surreptitious: a. saaKHtah

surround: v.t. gheyrna/moHaasirah karna/muHiit karna

surround: n. gheraaa'o

surrounded: a. maeHsuur

surrounding: a. ird gird/muHiit

surrounding: n. aas paas/gird/ird gird

surroundings: n. maa Haul

surveillance: n. nigraani

survey: n. jaa'ezah(m.)/masaaHat(f.)/naap(f.)/
paemaa'iSH(f.)

survive: v.i. ziñdah bachna

suspect: v.t. gumaan karna/SHak karna/SHubhah karna

suspense: n. iñtizaar

suspend: v.t. laTkaana/mo^attal karna

suspended: a. laTka hu'a/mo^attal

suspension: n. mo^attali/rukaawaT

suspicion: n. gumaan/KHayaal/SHak/SHuhah/waehm/zan

suspicious: a. SHakki

suspiciously: adv. SHak sey

suspire: v.t. aaheyñ bharna/saañs bharna

sustain: v.t. bar daaSHt karna/sahaarna/sañbhaalna

sustainer: n. raaziq(m.)

sustenance: n. GHiza(f.)/par wariSH(f.)/roTi(f.)

sutor: n. mochi

suture: n. joR/silaa'i/Taañka

suzerain: n. jaagiir daar

suzerainity: n. jaagiir daari(f.)

svelte: n. lachak daar/loch daar

swab: v.t. pochhan lagaana

swaddle: v.t. kapRey meyñ lapeyTna/paTTi baañdhna

swagger: n. naKHrah/uThaan

swagger: v.t. akaR kar chalna/aeñDna

swallow: v.t. galey sey utaarna/hazm karna/khaana/
nigalna

swallow: n. aba biil

swallow: n. gala/ghuuñT/Halaq

swamp: n. dal dal/daldali jagah/dhañs

swamp: v.t. dhañsa deyna/deyna

swamp-deer: n. baarah siñgha(m.)

swank: a. jast o KHaez kun/teyz

swank: n. KHud numaa'i

swank: v.t. bañna/KHud numaa'i karna

swanky: a. dikhaawaTi

swarm: n. bhiiR/dal/GHalla/hujuum

swarthy: a. pakkey rañg ka/saañwla/tariik

swat: v.t. haath maarna/lambi zarb lagaana

swag: n. laehraana/laTakna

sway: n. âmal daKHal/raaj/tasallut

sway-pole: n. Dheyñkli

swear: v.t. gaali deyna/Halaf uThaana

swearing: n. gaali

sweat: v.i. pasiijna

sweat: n. âraq/pasiinah

sweep: v.t. baTorna/jhaaRna/jhaaRu deyna

sweeper: n. bhañgan(f.)/bhañgi(m.)/jaarob kaSH(m.)/
KHaak rob(m.)/mehtar(m.)/mehtraani(f.)

sweet: a. miiTha/narm/pyaara/SHiiriiñ

sweet meat: n. miThaa'i/SHiiriini

sweetheart: n. baalam(m.)/dilbar/dil daar/Habiib(m.)/
jaan/kaafir/maeHbuub(m.)/maeHbuubah(f.)/
ma^SHuuq(m.)/ma^SHuuqah(f.)/naaz niiñ/
nigaar/piitam/
pritam/saajan(m.)/sanam

sweetness: n. Halaawat/miThaa'i/miThaas/ras/SHiiriini

sweets: n. miThaa'i/SHiiriini

swell: v.i. khilna/phuul jaana/phuulna/roTiyaañ lagna/
suujna/suujan aana/umañD aana/warm aana

swell: v.t. phulaana/umañDna

swelling: n. gumRa/suujan/waram

swelling: a. mauj zan

swift: a. musta^ad/phurtiila/sarii^/teyz rau

swiftness: n. jaulaani/lap jhap/lapak/phurti/sur^at/teyzi

swill: n. chhaan bora/bhuusi chokar/khañgaal

swim: v.i. perna/taerna

swim: v.t. GHaSH khaana/paeraana/taeraana

swimmer: n. paeraak/SHinaawar/taeraak

swimming: n. paeraaki/SHinaawari/taeraaki

swindle: v.t. chaT kar jaana/GHaban karna

swindler: a. ja^l baaz/ja^l saaz

swine: n. suu'ar

swing: n. gaehwaarah/jhuula/peyñg

swing: v.t. jhuula jhuulna/jhuulna

swinishness: n. suu'ar pana

swish: v.t. sañsanaana

switch: n. khaTka

swollen: a. phuula

swoon: v.i. GHash aana

swoon: n. chakkar/GHaflat/GHaSH/saktah

sword: n. SHamSHiir/saef/talwaar/teyGH

swordsman: v.t. teyGH zan

swordsmanship: v.t. teyGH zani

syce: n. saa'is

sycophant: n. chaap luus/KHuSH aamdi

sycophancy: n. chaap luusi/kaasah leysi

sye: v.t. chhaañna

sye: n. chhalni

syllogism: n. qayaas e mañtaqi

symbol: n. âlaamat/iSHaarah/misaal/tuGHra

symbolic: a. âlaamati/iste^aari

sympathetic: a. ham dard/KHuda taras

sympathetically: adv. ham dardi sey

sympathise: v.i. ham dardi rakhna

sympathise: v.t. dukh baTaana/ham dardi karna

sympathiser: n. ham dard/GHam gusaar/GHam KHwaar/SHanwa

sympathy: n. dard mañdi/dil ju'i/GHam gusaari/ham dardi

symphony: n. ham nawaa'i/taraanah

symptom: n. âlaamaat(f.)/iima(f.)/marz(m.)

symptoms: n. aasaar/âlaamaat

sync: n. mutaabiqat daari(f.)

syncreticism: v.t. imtizaaj e ziddaen

synonymous: a. ham ma^ni/mutaraadif

synopsis: n. KHulaasah(m.)

syntax: n. naHw(f.)

syphilis: n. aatiSHak(f.)

syringe: n. pichkaari(f.)

syrup: n. ârq/ras/SHiirah

system: n. nazm/nizaam/qaanuun/qariinah/tartiib

systematic: a. baa qaa'edah/usuuli

systematically: adv. baa qaa'edgi sey/baa usuuli sey

systematise: v.t. munazzam karna/tartiib deyna

systematised: a. munazzam

systemic: a. kisi nizaam sey muta^lliq

syzygy: n. eyk maah/muKHaalifat